Class information for:
Level 1: PIPELINED ADC//ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER ADC//SAR ADC

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
4435 1786 16.0 56%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
20 4 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR//PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS//PHYSICAL REVIEW C 270246
544 3       IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS//ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING//IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS 18576
577 2             ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING//IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS//CURRENT MODE CIRCUITS 14242
4435 1                   PIPELINED ADC//ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER ADC//SAR ADC 1786

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 PIPELINED ADC authKW 1134953 4% 87% 76
2 ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER ADC authKW 1118538 9% 40% 163
3 SAR ADC authKW 865823 4% 73% 69
4 ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER authKW 685237 6% 38% 105
5 SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION REGISTER SAR authKW 565188 3% 72% 46
6 DIGITAL BACKGROUND CALIBRATION authKW 517128 2% 92% 33
7 CAPACITOR MISMATCH authKW 503150 2% 89% 33
8 BACKGROUND CALIBRATION authKW 475935 2% 80% 35
9 ADC authKW 469007 8% 19% 143
10 FLASH ADC authKW 451528 2% 61% 43

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with term
in class
1 Engineering, Electrical & Electronic 51153 96% 0% 1715
2 Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture 21015 19% 0% 347
3 Instruments & Instrumentation 263 5% 0% 83
4 Computer Science, Information Systems 147 3% 0% 53
5 Nanoscience & Nanotechnology 123 4% 0% 68
6 Telecommunications 43 2% 0% 35
7 Engineering, General 2 1% 0% 15
8 Nuclear Science & Technology -0 1% 0% 14
9 Imaging Science & Photographic Technology -0 0% 0% 3
10 History & Philosophy of Science -1 0% 0% 1

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 SOLID STATE CIRCUITS 149681 1% 49% 18
2 INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DESIGN 89805 1% 31% 17
3 ELECT THIN FILMS INTEGRATED CIRCUI 51286 0% 100% 3
4 ANALOG MIXED SIGNAL VLSI 43953 0% 43% 6
5 TEXAS ANALOG EXCELLENCE TXACE 38463 0% 75% 3
6 BEIJING EMBEDDED SYST 35609 0% 42% 5
7 ANALOG DEVICE DEV 34191 0% 100% 2
8 KEIO KURODA 34191 0% 100% 2
9 LSI OPERAT UNIT 34191 0% 100% 2
10 ADV ANALOG TECHNOL 30769 0% 60% 3

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS 366558 24% 5% 420
2 ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING 233721 11% 7% 199
3 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS 100610 9% 4% 153
4 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS 72297 8% 3% 150
5 IEICE ELECTRONICS EXPRESS 24381 3% 2% 62
6 IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS 20518 5% 1% 85
7 MICROELECTRONICS JOURNAL 15976 3% 2% 60
8 JOURNAL OF CIRCUITS SYSTEMS AND COMPUTERS 13363 2% 2% 37
9 ELECTRONICS LETTERS 8784 8% 0% 143
10 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VERY LARGE SCALE INTEGRATION (VLSI) SYSTEMS 8011 2% 1% 40

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 PIPELINED ADC 1134953 4% 87% 76 Search PIPELINED+ADC Search PIPELINED+ADC
2 ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER ADC 1118538 9% 40% 163 Search ANALOG+TO+DIGITAL+CONVERTER+ADC Search ANALOG+TO+DIGITAL+CONVERTER+ADC
3 SAR ADC 865823 4% 73% 69 Search SAR+ADC Search SAR+ADC
4 ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER 685237 6% 38% 105 Search ANALOG+TO+DIGITAL+CONVERTER Search ANALOG+TO+DIGITAL+CONVERTER
5 SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION REGISTER SAR 565188 3% 72% 46 Search SUCCESSIVE+APPROXIMATION+REGISTER+SAR Search SUCCESSIVE+APPROXIMATION+REGISTER+SAR
6 DIGITAL BACKGROUND CALIBRATION 517128 2% 92% 33 Search DIGITAL+BACKGROUND+CALIBRATION Search DIGITAL+BACKGROUND+CALIBRATION
7 CAPACITOR MISMATCH 503150 2% 89% 33 Search CAPACITOR+MISMATCH Search CAPACITOR+MISMATCH
8 BACKGROUND CALIBRATION 475935 2% 80% 35 Search BACKGROUND+CALIBRATION Search BACKGROUND+CALIBRATION
9 ADC 469007 8% 19% 143 Search ADC Search ADC
10 FLASH ADC 451528 2% 61% 43 Search FLASH+ADC Search FLASH+ADC

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 LIU, HS , WANG, YN , LI, N , XU, H , (2016) A CALIBRATION METHOD FOR NONLINEAR MISMATCHES IN M-CHANNEL TIME-INTERLEAVED ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTERS BASED ON HADAMARD SEQUENCES.APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL. VOL. 6. ISSUE 11. P. - 31 100% 0
2 YUAN, J , FUNG, SW , CHAN, KY , XU, RY , (2012) A 12-BIT 20 MS/S 56.3 MW PIPELINED ADC WITH INTERPOLATION-BASED NONLINEAR CALIBRATION.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS. VOL. 59. ISSUE 3. P. 555-565 33 89% 23
3 SALEEM, S , VOGEL, C , (2011) ADAPTIVE BLIND BACKGROUND CALIBRATION OF POLYNOMIAL-REPRESENTED FREQUENCY RESPONSE MISMATCHES IN A TWO-CHANNEL TIME-INTERLEAVED ADC.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS. VOL. 58. ISSUE 6. P. 1300 -1310 30 97% 33
4 SUN, N , (2012) EXPLOITING PROCESS VARIATION AND NOISE IN COMPARATORS TO CALIBRATE INTERSTAGE GAIN NONLINEARITY IN PIPELINED ADCS.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS. VOL. 59. ISSUE 4. P. 685-695 26 100% 13
5 LIU, WB , CHIU, Y , (2012) TIME-INTERLEAVED ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERSION WITH ONLINE ADAPTIVE EQUALIZATION.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS. VOL. 59. ISSUE 7. P. 1384 -1395 27 96% 7
6 GARCIA, JR , CARVAJAL, RG , PALOMO, B , MUNOZ, F , MARQUEZ, F , (2012) AN 8-BIT 19 MS/S LOW-POWER 0.35 MU M CMOS PIPELINED ADC FOR DVB-H.INTEGRATION-THE VLSI JOURNAL. VOL. 45. ISSUE 2. P. 222 -227 26 100% 4
7 WANG, HY , WANG, XY , HURST, PJ , LEWIS, SH , (2009) NESTED DIGITAL BACKGROUND CALIBRATION OF A 12-BIT PIPELINED ADC WITHOUT AN INPUT SHA.IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS. VOL. 44. ISSUE 10. P. 2780 -2789 28 97% 15
8 LIU, SJ , QI, PP , WANG, JS , ZHANG, MH , JIANG, WS , (2014) ADAPTIVE CALIBRATION OF CHANNEL MISMATCHES IN TIME-INTERLEAVED ADCS BASED ON EQUIVALENT SIGNAL RECOMBINATION.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT. VOL. 63. ISSUE 2. P. 277-286 23 96% 12
9 MATSUURA, T , (2016) RECENT PROGRESS ON CMOS SUCCESSIVE APPROXIMATION ADCS.IEEJ TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING. VOL. 11. ISSUE 5. P. 535 -548 23 100% 0
10 WANG, D , KEANE, JP , HURST, PJ , LEWIS, SH , (2015) AN INTEGRATOR-BASED PIPELINED ADC WITH DIGITAL CALIBRATION.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS. VOL. 62. ISSUE 9. P. 831 -835 24 96% 0

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 5885 SIGMA DELTA MODULATION//DELTA SIGMA MODULATOR//SIGMA DELTA MODULATOR
2 24009 SWITCHED CURRENT CIRCUITS//SWITCHED CURRENT//SWITCHED CURRENT FILTERS
3 19245 FREQUENCY COMPENSATION//LOW DROPOUT REGULATOR//MULTISTAGE AMPLIFIERS
4 16952 DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTER DAC//CURRENT STEERING//DIRECT DIGITAL FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER
5 20252 PHOTONIC SAMPLING//TIME STRETCH//OPTICAL QUANTIZATION
6 10450 FREQUENCY ESTIMATION//ADC TESTING//NONCOHERENT SAMPLING
7 30781 LEVEL CROSSING SAMPLING//CONTINUOUS TIME DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING//ASYNCHRONOUS ADC
8 12657 SWITCHED CAPACITOR FILTERS//IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS//IEE PROCEEDINGS-G CIRCUITS DEVICES AND SYSTEMS
9 2463 CONTINUOUS TIME FILTERS//TRANSCONDUCTOR//GM C FILTER
10 13793 DEVICE MODELLING GRP//RANDOM DOPANT FLUCTUATION//RANDOM DOPANT

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