Physical problems leading to different types of differential equations, e.g., the wave equation, Laplace's equation, and Poisson's equation.
Separation of variables in Cartesian, cylinder, and spherical coordinates. Bessel functions, Legendre polynomials, and spherical harmonics. Introductory theory and application of Green's function methods in physics. Variational calculus and physical modelling using energy arguments.
Upon completing the course a student shall be able to:
- Formulate problems in terms of differential equations based on fundamental physical problems
- Use expansion in eigenfunctions as a tool to solve stated problems that appear in, e.g., quantum mechanics and electromagnetism
- Define and in basic situations apply Green's functions on physical problems such as diffusion and wave propagation
- Analyse physical problems using variational principles and energy arguments