- Understand climate-change policies in energy planning perspective
Factors that influence the design of energy policy such as the historical development of energy systems, development ideologies, socio-economic changes and objectives, technology alternatives, and resource availability are analysed in international and national contexts and in different sectoral development contexts.
- Tools for evaluation of energy and climate policy (evaluate policies, their implementation and results by means of indicators)
The students learn about regulating and economic control instruments that are used in energy policy – which contribute to the climate objectives. Which types of political instruments do countries use to promote sustainable energy systems (i.e. monetary incentives, regulations, research etc)? The students analyse energy policy in the context of European and developing countries. The effects of energy policy (economic, technical, social, environmental sustainability) are assessed by means of various indicators.
- Transparent and harmonised reporting of greenhouse gases for limitation of climate changes
Students will be introduced to a simple modelling tool where they will be asked to feed in data and make an analysis related to reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. The aim of this exercise is to learn how the calculation tool for greenhouse gases (GHG) is used to estimate greenhouse-gas emissions from energy production systems in a life-cycle approach. This will also give practical knowledge and understanding of transparent and harmonised reporting procedures for greenhouse gases.