Class information for:
Level 1: LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY//LIBS//LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY LIBS

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
597 3266 30.9 71%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
2 4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY//PHYSICS, APPLIED//PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER 2836879
509 3       LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY//LIBS//LASER ABLATION 21553
1836 2             LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY//LIBS//LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY LIBS 6150
597 1                   LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY//LIBS//LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY LIBS 3266

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY authKW 5958654 23% 85% 746
2 LIBS authKW 5605922 22% 83% 724
3 LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY LIBS authKW 1531456 6% 85% 192
4 SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY journal 931193 23% 13% 743
5 LASER INDUCED PLASMA authKW 774276 5% 52% 160
6 LASER INDUCED PLASMA SPECTROSCOPY authKW 428414 2% 83% 55
7 DOUBLE PULSE authKW 357294 2% 66% 58
8 LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROMETRY authKW 301332 1% 92% 35
9 PL LASER SPECT address 254657 1% 72% 38
10 EDUC REG STUDIES address 230757 2% 44% 56

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with term
in class
1 Spectroscopy 102911 48% 1% 1581
2 Chemistry, Analytical 5105 18% 0% 587
3 Instruments & Instrumentation 3595 11% 0% 362
4 Optics 3509 15% 0% 482
5 Physics, Applied 911 14% 0% 442
6 Physics, Fluids & Plasmas 390 3% 0% 105
7 Materials Science, Coatings & Films 100 2% 0% 57
8 Biochemical Research Methods 31 2% 0% 67
9 Physics, Multidisciplinary 29 3% 0% 106
10 Archaeology 10 0% 0% 10

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 PL LASER SPECT 254657 1% 72% 38
2 EDUC REG STUDIES 230757 2% 44% 56
3 PROGRAM NUCL POWER ENERGY SAFETY ENGN 168722 1% 95% 19
4 TSINGHUA BP CLEAN ENERGY 157569 1% 54% 31
5 PHYS MAGNETISM PHOTON GRP 154103 1% 63% 26
6 CHRISTIAN DOPPLER LASER ASSISTED DIAGNOST 125942 0% 84% 16
7 PROGRAM OPTOELE OTECH LASER PLICAT 122140 0% 93% 14
8 NILES 77657 1% 25% 33
9 OPT OPTOELECT 75071 1% 27% 30
10 OPT ELECT PLICAT BIOMAT 64657 0% 43% 16

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY 931193 23% 13% 743
2 APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY 91904 9% 3% 284
3 JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY 86047 7% 4% 235
4 SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS 22927 5% 2% 159
5 PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 11546 2% 2% 53
6 APPLIED OPTICS 10143 6% 1% 197
7 FRONTIERS OF PHYSICS 8255 1% 5% 19
8 SPECTROSCOPY 4791 1% 2% 22
9 JOURNAL OF APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY 3698 1% 2% 23
10 ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2690 2% 1% 57

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY 5958654 23% 85% 746 Search LASER+INDUCED+BREAKDOWN+SPECTROSCOPY Search LASER+INDUCED+BREAKDOWN+SPECTROSCOPY
2 LIBS 5605922 22% 83% 724 Search LIBS Search LIBS
3 LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY LIBS 1531456 6% 85% 192 Search LASER+INDUCED+BREAKDOWN+SPECTROSCOPY+LIBS Search LASER+INDUCED+BREAKDOWN+SPECTROSCOPY+LIBS
4 LASER INDUCED PLASMA 774276 5% 52% 160 Search LASER+INDUCED+PLASMA Search LASER+INDUCED+PLASMA
5 LASER INDUCED PLASMA SPECTROSCOPY 428414 2% 83% 55 Search LASER+INDUCED+PLASMA+SPECTROSCOPY Search LASER+INDUCED+PLASMA+SPECTROSCOPY
6 DOUBLE PULSE 357294 2% 66% 58 Search DOUBLE+PULSE Search DOUBLE+PULSE
7 LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROMETRY 301332 1% 92% 35 Search LASER+INDUCED+BREAKDOWN+SPECTROMETRY Search LASER+INDUCED+BREAKDOWN+SPECTROMETRY
8 PLASMA CHARACTERIZATION 114976 1% 53% 23 Search PLASMA+CHARACTERIZATION Search PLASMA+CHARACTERIZATION
9 DOUBLE PULSE LIBS 105313 0% 87% 13 Search DOUBLE+PULSE+LIBS Search DOUBLE+PULSE+LIBS
10 SHOCK WAVE PLASMA 103541 0% 92% 12 Search SHOCK+WAVE+PLASMA Search SHOCK+WAVE+PLASMA

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref. in
cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 HAHN, DW , OMENETTO, N , (2012) LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY (LIBS), PART II: REVIEW OF INSTRUMENTAL AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO MATERIAL ANALYSIS AND APPLICATIONS TO DIFFERENT FIELDS.APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY. VOL. 66. ISSUE 4. P. 347 -419 495 78% 316
2 FORTES, FJ , MOROS, J , LUCENA, P , CABALIN, LM , LASERNA, JJ , (2013) LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY.ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY. VOL. 85. ISSUE 2. P. 640 -669 230 89% 84
3 PASQUINI, C , CORTEZ, J , SILVA, LMC , GONZAGA, FB , (2007) LASER INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY.JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY. VOL. 18. ISSUE 3. P. 463 -512 236 79% 166
4 GALBACS, G , (2015) A CRITICAL REVIEW OF RECENT PROGRESS IN ANALYTICAL LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY.ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY. VOL. 407. ISSUE 25. P. 7537 -7562 177 88% 11
5 ZOROV, NB , POPOV, AM , ZAYTSEV, SM , LABUTIN, TA , (2015) QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLES BY LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROMETRY.RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS. VOL. 84. ISSUE 10. P. 1021 -1050 203 82% 5
6 HARK, RR , HARMON, RS , RUSSO, RE , (2013) APPLICATIONS OF LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY FOR GEOCHEMICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW.SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY. VOL. 87. ISSUE . P. 11 -26 161 93% 46
7 SENESI, GS , (2014) LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY (LIBS) APPLIED TO TERRESTRIAL AND EXTRATERRESTRIAL ANALOGUE GEOMATERIALS WITH EMPHASIS TO MINERALS AND ROCKS.EARTH-SCIENCE REVIEWS. VOL. 139. ISSUE . P. 231 -267 162 93% 11
8 WANG, ZZ , DEGUCHI, Y , ZHANG, ZZ , WANG, Z , ZENG, XY , YAN, JJ , (2016) LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY IN ASIA.FRONTIERS OF PHYSICS. VOL. 11. ISSUE 6. P. - 162 89% 0
9 ZHANG, SD , WANG, XH , HE, MH , JIANG, YB , ZHANG, BC , HANG, W , HUANG, BL , (2014) LASER-INDUCED PLASMA TEMPERATURE.SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY. VOL. 97. ISSUE . P. 13 -33 158 75% 15
10 WANG, Z , YUAN, TB , HOU, ZY , ZHOU, WD , LU, JD , DING, HB , ZENG, XY , (2014) LASER-INDUCED BREAKDOWN SPECTROSCOPY IN CHINA.FRONTIERS OF PHYSICS. VOL. 9. ISSUE 4. P. 419 -438 97 93% 60

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 6930 LASER ABLATION INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA MASS SPECTROMETRY//JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY//LA ICP MS
2 1829 LASER ABLATION//PULSED LASER ABLATION//PLUME EXPANSION
3 6178 STARK BROADENING//GRP RECH PHYS ATOM ASTROPHYS//ATOMIC DATA
4 9852 PLASMA ASSISTED COMBUSTION//LASER IGNITION//PLASMA ASSISTED IGNITION
5 22514 LASER FUSION ROCKET//LASER PRODUCED PLASMA//THREE DIMENSIONAL HYBRID CODE
6 12699 LASER CLEANING//LASER ENGN GRP//JOURNAL OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
7 18041 LASER ENHANCED IONIZATION//LASER EXCITED ATOMIC FLUORESCENCE SPECTROMETRY//ETA LEAFS
8 29215 FG RUMENTELLE ANALYT//THETA PINCH DISCHARGE//COMPUTER BASED INTELLIGENCE
9 31311 KOHL//SURMA//EYELINER
10 34086 MICROFADING//HARVARD MURALS//GROUND RADAR

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