Class information for:
Level 1: REVERSE OSMOSIS//PRESSURE EXCHANGER//ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICE

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
15146 729 18.0 44%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
2 4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY//PHYSICS, APPLIED//PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER 2836879
87 3       JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE//FUEL CELL//DESALINATION 77701
101 2             JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE//DESALINATION//NANOFILTRATION 25765
15146 1                   REVERSE OSMOSIS//PRESSURE EXCHANGER//ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICE 729

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 REVERSE OSMOSIS authKW 1198999 38% 10% 276
2 PRESSURE EXCHANGER authKW 595698 2% 89% 16
3 ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICE authKW 487384 2% 73% 16
4 DESALINATION journal 469211 49% 3% 358
5 SWRO authKW 341102 4% 31% 26
6 WORK EXCHANGER authKW 335082 1% 100% 8
7 THERMODYNAMIC RESTRICTION authKW 293197 1% 100% 7
8 DESALINAT MEMBRANE OPERATING address 251312 1% 100% 6
9 SPIRAL WOUND MODULE authKW 232763 2% 33% 17
10 RO SYSTEM DESIGN authKW 209426 1% 100% 5

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 Water Resources 45055 66% 0% 483
2 Engineering, Chemical 33361 87% 0% 637
3 Engineering, Environmental 123 4% 0% 28
4 Polymer Science 114 6% 0% 43
5 Engineering, Industrial 55 2% 0% 13
6 AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION REPORTS 38 0% 0% 1
7 GREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 27 1% 0% 7
8 Energy & Fuels 11 2% 0% 16
9 Environmental Sciences 7 4% 0% 26
10 Engineering, Civil 6 2% 0% 11

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 DESALINAT MEMBRANE OPERATING 251312 1% 100% 6
2 SEAWATER DESALINAT PLANT 140766 2% 31% 11
3 ESCUELA INGN IND CIVILES 135100 1% 32% 10
4 CARTOG EXP GRAF INGN 130888 1% 63% 5
5 SUSTAINABLE WATER OURCE TECHNOL 93063 1% 22% 10
6 CORROS DESALINAT 83771 0% 100% 2
7 DOW CHEM IBERICA 83771 0% 100% 2
8 ENERGIE ENVIRONM DEV DURABLE 83771 0% 100% 2
9 GRP INVEST INGN TERM RUMENTAC 83771 0% 100% 2
10 PROD PROC ENVIRONM ENGN 83771 0% 100% 2

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 DESALINATION 469211 49% 3% 358
2 DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 53731 14% 1% 102
3 FILTRATION & SEPARATION 5640 1% 2% 8
4 INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY PROCESS DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT 5118 2% 1% 11
5 JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE 3968 5% 0% 37
6 NEW YORK STATE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION SPECIAL REPORT 2616 0% 6% 1
7 KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU 1330 2% 0% 12
8 INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH 580 3% 0% 20
9 CHEMICAL ENGINEERING COMMUNICATIONS 550 1% 0% 8
10 COMPUTERS & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 511 1% 0% 9

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 REVERSE OSMOSIS 1198999 38% 10% 276 Search REVERSE+OSMOSIS Search REVERSE+OSMOSIS
2 PRESSURE EXCHANGER 595698 2% 89% 16 Search PRESSURE+EXCHANGER Search PRESSURE+EXCHANGER
3 ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICE 487384 2% 73% 16 Search ENERGY+RECOVERY+DEVICE Search ENERGY+RECOVERY+DEVICE
4 SWRO 341102 4% 31% 26 Search SWRO Search SWRO
5 WORK EXCHANGER 335082 1% 100% 8 Search WORK+EXCHANGER Search WORK+EXCHANGER
6 THERMODYNAMIC RESTRICTION 293197 1% 100% 7 Search THERMODYNAMIC+RESTRICTION Search THERMODYNAMIC+RESTRICTION
7 DESALINATION 262283 18% 5% 129 Search DESALINATION Search DESALINATION
8 SPIRAL WOUND MODULE 232763 2% 33% 17 Search SPIRAL+WOUND+MODULE Search SPIRAL+WOUND+MODULE
9 RO SYSTEM DESIGN 209426 1% 100% 5 Search RO+SYSTEM+DESIGN Search RO+SYSTEM+DESIGN
10 ROTARY PRESSURE EXCHANGER 167541 1% 100% 4 Search ROTARY+PRESSURE+EXCHANGER Search ROTARY+PRESSURE+EXCHANGER

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 GAO, L , RAHARDIANTO, A , GU, H , CHRISTOFIDES, PD , COHEN, Y , (2014) ENERGY-OPTIMAL CONTROL OF RO DESALINATION.INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH. VOL. 53. ISSUE 18. P. 7409-7420 31 89% 7
2 LI, MH , (2010) MINIMIZATION OF ENERGY IN REVERSE OSMOSIS WATER DESALINATION USING CONSTRAINED NONLINEAR OPTIMIZATION.INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH. VOL. 49. ISSUE 4. P. 1822 -1831 30 88% 16
3 LI, MH , (2011) REDUCING SPECIFIC ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN REVERSE OSMOSIS (RO) WATER DESALINATION: AN ANALYSIS FROM FIRST PRINCIPLES.DESALINATION. VOL. 276. ISSUE 1-3. P. 128 -135 26 87% 35
4 ZHU, AZ , CHRISTOFIDES, PD , COHEN, Y , (2009) EFFECT OF THERMODYNAMIC RESTRICTION ON ENERGY COST OPTIMIZATION OF RO MEMBRANE WATER DESALINATION.INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH. VOL. 48. ISSUE 13. P. 6010 -6021 24 92% 66
5 JIANG, AP , BIEGLER, LT , WANG, J , CHENG, W , DING, Q , SHU, JZ , (2015) OPTIMAL OPERATIONS FOR LARGE-SCALE SEAWATER REVERSE OSMOSIS NETWORKS.JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE. VOL. 476. ISSUE . P. 508 -524 28 70% 5
6 LI, MH , (2012) OPTIMAL PLANT OPERATION OF BRACKISH WATER REVERSE OSMOSIS (BWRO) DESALINATION.DESALINATION. VOL. 293. ISSUE . P. 61-68 26 81% 14
7 CHONG, TH , LOO, SL , FANE, AG , KRANTZ, WB , (2015) ENERGY-EFFICIENT REVERSE OSMOSIS DESALINATION: EFFECT OF RETENTATE RECYCLE AND PUMP AND ENERGY RECOVERY DEVICE EFFICIENCIES.DESALINATION. VOL. 366. ISSUE . P. 15 -31 18 95% 7
8 LI, M , (2012) OPTIMIZATION OF MULTITRAIN BRACKISH WATER REVERSE OSMOSIS (BWRO) DESALINATION.INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH. VOL. 51. ISSUE 9. P. 3732-3739 22 92% 0
9 LU, YY , HU, YD , ZHANG, XL , WU, LY , LIU, QZ , (2007) OPTIMUM DESIGN OF REVERSE OSMOSIS SYSTEM UNDER DIFFERENT FEED CONCENTRATION AND PRODUCT SPECIFICATION.JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE. VOL. 287. ISSUE 2. P. 219 -229 21 91% 88
10 KIM, YM , KIM, SJ , KIM, YS , LEE, S , KIM, IS , KIM, JH , (2009) OVERVIEW OF SYSTEMS ENGINEERING APPROACHES FOR A LARGE-SCALE SEAWATER DESALINATION PLANT WITH A REVERSE OSMOSIS NETWORK.DESALINATION. VOL. 238. ISSUE 1-3. P. 312-332 40 47% 59

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 7994 DESALINATION//MULTI EFFECT DISTILLATION//MSF
2 7427 FORWARD OSMOSIS//PRESSURE RETARDED OSMOSIS//DRAW SOLUTION
3 4486 SOLAR STILL//SOLAR DISTILLATION//SOLAR DESALINATION
4 16629 BORON REMOVAL//GEOTHERMAL WATER//BORON
5 28052 ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK CUCKOO OPTIMIZATION ALGORITHM//MD SF PF MODEL//PULSATING CONDITIONS
6 1105 NANOFILTRATION//REVERSE OSMOSIS//ULTRAFILTRATION
7 6567 INTERFACIAL POLYMERIZATION//THIN FILM COMPOSITE MEMBRANE//CHLORINE RESISTANCE
8 16256 EVAPOPOROMETRY//MEMBRANE CHARACTERIZATION//JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
9 35776 MICROPOROUS POLYPROPYLENE FIBER//MICROPOROUS SHEET//BINARY CONVECTIVE DEPOSITION
10 6286 NANOFILTRATION//STREAMING POTENTIAL//CHARGED MEMBRANE

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