The focus will be on various methods, tools and ideas that are used by mathematicians working with PDE.
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Maximum/comparison principle (various forms), Hopf ’s lemma.
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Harnack’s inequality, boundary Harnack.
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Fundamental solution , Green’s function, Green’s integral identities.
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Elliptic estimates, Alexandroff ’s, B., P., estimates.
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Barriers, regularity up to the boundary.
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Sobolev spaces: Weak/strong convergence, imbedding, Compactness arguments.
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Notion of solutions: W^k,m, viscosity, classical in C^k .
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Rearrangements.
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Qualitative theory: Symmetry, Moving plane methods, reflections, inversions, sliding methods.
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Geometric measure theory: Scaling, Blow up, flatness, measure theoretic normal, densities, structure theorems.
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Hausdorff dimension, packing measures.
- Free boundaries and applications