Class information for:
Level 1: MEDICAL ETHICS//RESEARCH ETHICS//EQUIPOISE

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
12571 896 31.5 46%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
1 4 ECONOMICS//EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH//PSYCHOL 3876184
499 3       MEDICAL ETHICS//INFORMED CONSENT//ETHICS 22534
795 2             INFORMED CONSENT//RESEARCH ETHICS//MEDICAL ETHICS 12094
12571 1                   MEDICAL ETHICS//RESEARCH ETHICS//EQUIPOISE 896

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 MEDICAL ETHICS WoSSC 329705 37% 3% 333
2 RESEARCH ETHICS authKW 267661 11% 8% 99
3 EQUIPOISE authKW 200270 3% 26% 23
4 COMMUNITY ADVISORY BOARDS authKW 196345 1% 52% 11
5 DEVELOPING WORLD BIOETHICS journal 192318 4% 16% 35
6 ETHICS WoSSC 176778 47% 1% 419
7 FAIR BENEFITS authKW 170391 1% 100% 5
8 CLINICAL EQUIPOISE authKW 154890 1% 45% 10
9 CLIN BIOETH address 150877 4% 13% 34
10 INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH ETHICS authKW 109049 0% 80% 4

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 Medical Ethics 329705 37% 3% 333
2 Ethics 176778 47% 1% 419
3 Social Sciences, Biomedical 63491 35% 1% 316
4 Social Issues 40284 22% 1% 193
5 Medicine, Legal 1915 5% 0% 45
6 Law 1687 8% 0% 75
7 Health Care Sciences & Services 1017 8% 0% 68
8 Public, Environmental & Occupational Health 665 12% 0% 110
9 History & Philosophy of Science 412 2% 0% 22
10 Medicine, General & Internal 376 11% 0% 98

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 CLIN BIOETH 150877 4% 13% 34
2 MICHAEL KIRBY PUBL HLTH HUMAN RIGHTS 98217 1% 41% 7
3 BIOETH 82338 7% 4% 67
4 NIH FOGARTY INT ETH TRAINING PROGRAM 68156 0% 100% 2
5 SHS SECTOR 68156 0% 100% 2
6 ETHOX 55132 2% 9% 19
7 HAVEG 51114 0% 50% 3
8 ADVANCEMENT PL ETH 45436 0% 67% 2
9 ETH LAW HUMAN RIGHTS ABORATING 45436 0% 67% 2
10 HIV AIDS VACCINES ETH GRP HAVEG 45436 0% 67% 2

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 DEVELOPING WORLD BIOETHICS 192318 4% 16% 35
2 BIOETHICS 93600 6% 5% 51
3 JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ETHICS 70979 9% 3% 80
4 BMC MEDICAL ETHICS 54028 3% 6% 26
5 JOURNAL OF LAW MEDICINE & ETHICS 47902 5% 3% 45
6 KENNEDY INSTITUTE OF ETHICS JOURNAL 41686 3% 5% 23
7 AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BIOETHICS 36261 2% 5% 21
8 HASTINGS CENTER REPORT 25004 4% 2% 35
9 JOURNAL OF MEDICINE AND PHILOSOPHY 23377 3% 2% 29
10 PUBLIC HEALTH ETHICS 20771 1% 5% 12

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 RESEARCH ETHICS 267661 11% 8% 99 Search RESEARCH+ETHICS Search RESEARCH+ETHICS
2 EQUIPOISE 200270 3% 26% 23 Search EQUIPOISE Search EQUIPOISE
3 COMMUNITY ADVISORY BOARDS 196345 1% 52% 11 Search COMMUNITY+ADVISORY+BOARDS Search COMMUNITY+ADVISORY+BOARDS
4 FAIR BENEFITS 170391 1% 100% 5 Search FAIR+BENEFITS Search FAIR+BENEFITS
5 CLINICAL EQUIPOISE 154890 1% 45% 10 Search CLINICAL+EQUIPOISE Search CLINICAL+EQUIPOISE
6 INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH ETHICS 109049 0% 80% 4 Search INTERNATIONAL+RESEARCH+ETHICS Search INTERNATIONAL+RESEARCH+ETHICS
7 REASONABLE AVAILABILITY 102234 0% 100% 3 Search REASONABLE+AVAILABILITY Search REASONABLE+AVAILABILITY
8 ANCILLARY CARE 102228 1% 50% 6 Search ANCILLARY+CARE Search ANCILLARY+CARE
9 COMMUNITY EQUIPOISE 68156 0% 100% 2 Search COMMUNITY+EQUIPOISE Search COMMUNITY+EQUIPOISE
10 GENETIC AND GENOMICS RESEARCH 68156 0% 100% 2 Search GENETIC+AND+GENOMICS+RESEARCH Search GENETIC+AND+GENOMICS+RESEARCH

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 SOFAER, N , STRECH, D , (2011) REASONS WHY POST-TRIAL ACCESS TO TRIAL DRUGS SHOULD, OR NEED NOT BE ENSURED TO RESEARCH PARTICIPANTS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.PUBLIC HEALTH ETHICS. VOL. 4. ISSUE 2. P. 160-184 25 83% 18
2 VAN DER GRAAF, R , VAN DELDEN, JJM , (2011) EQUIPOISE SHOULD BE AMENDED, NOT ABANDONED.CLINICAL TRIALS. VOL. 8. ISSUE 4. P. 408 -416 23 85% 14
3 COOK, K , SNYDER, J , CALVERT, J , (2016) ATTITUDES TOWARD POST-TRIAL ACCESS TO MEDICAL INTERVENTIONS: A REVIEW OF ACADEMIC LITERATURE, LEGISLATION, AND INTERNATIONAL GUIDELINES.DEVELOPING WORLD BIOETHICS. VOL. 16. ISSUE 2. P. 70 -79 19 95% 0
4 RID, A , WENDLER, D , (2011) A FRAMEWORK FOR RISK-BENEFIT EVALUATIONS IN BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH.KENNEDY INSTITUTE OF ETHICS JOURNAL. VOL. 21. ISSUE 2. P. 141 -179 25 71% 19
5 MASTROLEO, I , (2016) POST-TRIAL OBLIGATIONS IN THE DECLARATION OF HELSINKI 2013: CLASSIFICATION, RECONSTRUCTION AND INTERPRETATION.DEVELOPING WORLD BIOETHICS. VOL. 16. ISSUE 2. P. 80 -90 16 100% 0
6 KUKLA, R , (2007) RESITUATING THE PRINCIPLE OF EQUIPOISE: JUSTICE AND ACCESS TO CARE IN NON-IDEAL CONDITIONS.KENNEDY INSTITUTE OF ETHICS JOURNAL. VOL. 17. ISSUE 3. P. 171-202 16 89% 7
7 PRATT, B , ZION, D , LWIN, KM , CHEAH, PY , NOSTEN, F , LOFF, B , (2013) ANCILLARY CARE: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE IN INTERNATIONAL CLINICAL RESEARCH.PUBLIC HEALTH ETHICS. VOL. 6. ISSUE 2. P. 154-169 13 93% 4
8 PRATT, B , HYDER, AA , (2016) GOVERNANCE OF TRANSNATIONAL GLOBAL HEALTH RESEARCH CONSORTIA AND HEALTH EQUITY.AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BIOETHICS. VOL. 16. ISSUE 10. P. 29 -45 13 54% 10
9 TINDANA, P , DE VRIES, J , CAMPBELL, M , LITTLER, K , SEELEY, J , MARSHALL, P , TROYER, J , OGUNDIPE, M , ALIBU, VP , YAKUBU, A , ET AL (2015) COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR GENOMIC STUDIES IN AFRICA: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.BMC MEDICAL ETHICS. VOL. 16. ISSUE . P. - 21 51% 5
10 PRATT, B , ALLEN, KA , HYDER, AA , (2016) HEALTH SYSTEMS RESEARCH CONSORTIA AND THE PROMOTION OF HEALTH EQUITY IN LOW AND MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES.DEVELOPING WORLD BIOETHICS. VOL. 16. ISSUE 3. P. 148 -157 11 100% 0

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 3516 INFORMED CONSENT//TRIAL PARTICIPATION//THERAPEUTIC MISCONCEPTION
2 22891 SERV PSYCHIAT MENTAL HLTH//SYMPTOMATIC VOLUNTEERS//SUBJECT PAYMENT
3 9231 INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARD//RESEARCH ETHICS COMMITTEES//IRB
4 30636 PHYSICIAN SELF DISCLOSURE//THE MOUNT SINAI HOSPITAL//ANAESTHETIST NURSING
5 28025 SURGICAL INNOVATION//ACCESS TO EXPERIMENTAL DRUGS//SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF REASONS
6 19388 EMERGENCY RESEARCH//EXCEPTION FROM INFORMED CONSENT//WAIVER OF CONSENT
7 16791 ASSENT//RESEARCH PARTICIPATION DECISION MAKING//DOCTOR PARENT CHILD COMMUNICATION
8 16785 HIV VACCINE TRIALS//HIV VACCINE//WILLINGNESS TO PARTICIPATE
9 22251 NONINFERIORITY MARGIN//NON INFERIORITY//THREE ARM DESIGN
10 22141 COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS RESEARCH//PRAGMATIC CLINICAL TRIALS//JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS RESEARCH

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