Class information for:
Level 1: RECREATION ECOLOGY//RECREATION IMPACTS//TRAIL IMPACTS

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
11581 969 38.6 31%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
13 4 ZOOLOGY//MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY//FISHERIES 1013533
70 3       FISHERIES//MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY//FISHERIES RESEARCH 83345
1412 2             MARINE POLICY//MARINE PROTECTED AREAS//ARTIFICIAL REEFS 8005
11581 1                   RECREATION ECOLOGY//RECREATION IMPACTS//TRAIL IMPACTS 969

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 RECREATION ECOLOGY authKW 1103520 4% 85% 41
2 RECREATION IMPACTS authKW 615433 3% 78% 25
3 TRAIL IMPACTS authKW 567193 2% 100% 18
4 WILDERNESS MANAGEMENT authKW 392241 2% 66% 19
5 TRAMPLING authKW 350041 5% 22% 50
6 RECREATION MANAGEMENT authKW 346596 2% 50% 22
7 LEISURE SCIENCES journal 255087 7% 12% 70
8 RECREATION OPPORTUNITY SPECTRUM authKW 238293 1% 69% 11
9 STANDARDS OF QUALITY authKW 238293 1% 69% 11
10 RECREATION CONFLICT authKW 224074 1% 89% 8

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism 39325 18% 1% 177
2 Sociology 6713 16% 0% 153
3 Environmental Sciences 5301 36% 0% 350
4 Forestry 3848 11% 0% 110
5 Biodiversity Conservation 3149 9% 0% 87
6 Ecology 2927 20% 0% 196
7 Environmental Studies 2536 9% 0% 91
8 Geography 2172 7% 0% 69
9 Geography, Physical 1582 7% 0% 68
10 Urban Studies 1142 4% 0% 37

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 LANDSC E DEV RECREAT CONSERVAT PLANNING 164862 2% 35% 15
2 HUMAN DIMENS NAT OURCES UNIT 64324 1% 29% 7
3 ENVIRONM CONSERVAT SCI GRP 63021 0% 100% 2
4 GEORGE D AIKEN 356 63021 0% 100% 2
5 VIRGINIA TECH FIELD STN 63021 0% 100% 2
6 VIRGINIA TECH FIELD UNIT 63021 0% 100% 2
7 NAT OURCE RECREAT TOURISM 54492 1% 22% 8
8 ALDO LEOPOLD WILDERNESS 53218 1% 12% 14
9 NAT OURCES RECREAT MANAGEMENT PROGRAM 42013 0% 67% 2
10 PK STUDIES 42013 0% 67% 2

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 LEISURE SCIENCES 255087 7% 12% 70
2 JOURNAL OF LEISURE RESEARCH 138848 7% 7% 65
3 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 122236 13% 3% 128
4 USDA FOREST SERVICE INTERMOUNTAIN RESEARCH STATION RESEARCH PAPER 29842 1% 16% 6
5 JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 24195 7% 1% 72
6 ECO MONT-JOURNAL ON PROTECTED MOUNTAIN AREAS RESEARCH 23497 1% 7% 10
7 JOURNAL OF FORESTRY 17188 3% 2% 33
8 RIVERS-STUDIES IN THE SCIENCE ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AND LAW OF INSTREAM FLOW 15754 0% 50% 1
9 NATURAL AREAS JOURNAL 10978 2% 2% 18
10 CONSERVATIONIST 7876 0% 25% 1

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 RECREATION ECOLOGY 1103520 4% 85% 41 Search RECREATION+ECOLOGY Search RECREATION+ECOLOGY
2 RECREATION IMPACTS 615433 3% 78% 25 Search RECREATION+IMPACTS Search RECREATION+IMPACTS
3 TRAIL IMPACTS 567193 2% 100% 18 Search TRAIL+IMPACTS Search TRAIL+IMPACTS
4 WILDERNESS MANAGEMENT 392241 2% 66% 19 Search WILDERNESS+MANAGEMENT Search WILDERNESS+MANAGEMENT
5 TRAMPLING 350041 5% 22% 50 Search TRAMPLING Search TRAMPLING
6 RECREATION MANAGEMENT 346596 2% 50% 22 Search RECREATION+MANAGEMENT Search RECREATION+MANAGEMENT
7 RECREATION OPPORTUNITY SPECTRUM 238293 1% 69% 11 Search RECREATION+OPPORTUNITY+SPECTRUM Search RECREATION+OPPORTUNITY+SPECTRUM
8 STANDARDS OF QUALITY 238293 1% 69% 11 Search STANDARDS+OF+QUALITY Search STANDARDS+OF+QUALITY
9 RECREATION CONFLICT 224074 1% 89% 8 Search RECREATION+CONFLICT Search RECREATION+CONFLICT
10 LIMITS OF ACCEPTABLE CHANGE 221876 1% 54% 13 Search LIMITS+OF+ACCEPTABLE+CHANGE Search LIMITS+OF+ACCEPTABLE+CHANGE

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 MARION, JL , (2016) A REVIEW AND SYNTHESIS OF RECREATION ECOLOGY RESEARCH SUPPORTING CARRYING CAPACITY AND VISITOR USE MANAGEMENT DECISIONMAKING.JOURNAL OF FORESTRY. VOL. 114. ISSUE 3. P. 339 -351 35 92% 2
2 SVAJDA, J , KORONY, S , BRIGHTON, I , ESSER, S , CIAPALA, S , (2016) TRAIL IMPACT MONITORING IN ROCKY MOUNTAIN NATIONAL PARK, USA.SOLID EARTH. VOL. 7. ISSUE 1. P. 115 -128 32 91% 1
3 BALLANTYNE, M , PICKERING, CM , (2015) THE IMPACTS OF TRAIL INFRASTRUCTURE ON VEGETATION AND SOILS: CURRENT LITERATURE AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT. VOL. 164. ISSUE . P. 53 -64 45 64% 1
4 MASON, S , NEWSOME, D , MOORE, S , ADMIRAAL, R , (2015) RECREATIONAL TRAMPLING NEGATIVELY IMPACTS VEGETATION STRUCTURE OF AN AUSTRALIAN BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT.BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION. VOL. 24. ISSUE 11. P. 2685 -2707 36 73% 0
5 PICKERING, CM , HILL, W , NEWSOME, D , LEUNG, YF , (2010) COMPARING HIKING, MOUNTAIN BIKING AND HORSE RIDING IMPACTS ON VEGETATION AND SOILS IN AUSTRALIA AND THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT. VOL. 91. ISSUE 3. P. 551 -562 39 67% 43
6 BARROS, A , PICKERING, CM , (2015) IMPACTS OF EXPERIMENTAL TRAMPLING BY HIKERS AND PACK ANIMALS ON A HIGH-ALTITUDE ALPINE SEDGE MEADOW IN THE ANDES.PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY. VOL. 8. ISSUE 2. P. 265 -276 29 81% 6
7 MARION, JL , LEUNG, YF , EAGLESTON, H , BURROUGHS, K , (2016) A REVIEW AND SYNTHESIS OF RECREATION ECOLOGY RESEARCH FINDINGS ON VISITOR IMPACTS TO WILDERNESS AND PROTECTED NATURAL AREAS.JOURNAL OF FORESTRY. VOL. 114. ISSUE 3. P. 352 -362 32 68% 1
8 HAVLICK, DG , BILLMEYER, E , HUBER, T , VOGT, B , RODMAN, K , (2016) INFORMAL TRAIL CREATION: HIKING, TRAIL RUNNING, AND MOUNTAIN BICYCLING IN SHORTGRASS PRAIRIE.JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM. VOL. 24. ISSUE 7. P. 1041 -1058 27 84% 0
9 MANNING, RE , VALLIERE, WA , WANG, B , (1999) CROWDING NORMS: ALTERNATIVE MEASUREMENT APPROACHES.LEISURE SCIENCES. VOL. 21. ISSUE 2. P. 97 -115 33 97% 50
10 MONZ, CA , COLE, DN , LEUNG, YF , MARION, JL , (2010) SUSTAINING VISITOR USE IN PROTECTED AREAS: FUTURE OPPORTUNITIES IN RECREATION ECOLOGY RESEARCH BASED ON THE USA EXPERIENCE.ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT. VOL. 45. ISSUE 3. P. 551 -562 32 68% 49

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 26109 SCUBA DIVING IMPACT//SCUBA DIVING//DIVER DAMAGE
2 29738 CLIFF ECOL GRP//PARTIAL CAMBIAL MORTALITY//CAMBIAL MORTALITY
3 29570 MILITARY LANDS//TURNING RADIUS//MILITARY TRAINING
4 5960 JOURNAL OF LEISURE RESEARCH//LEISURE SCIENCES//LEISURE
5 19529 SNOWMAKING//WINTER TOURISM//TOURISM CLIMATE INDEX
6 5098 LANDSCAPE PREFERENCES//LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING//LANDSCAPE PERCEPTION
7 9819 TRAVEL COST METHOD//RECREATION DEMAND//TRAVEL COST
8 10294 PLACE ATTACHMENT//SENSE OF PLACE//RESIDENTIAL SATISFACTION
9 28599 IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS//THREE FACTOR THEORY//GEN TOURISM MANAGEMENT
10 18311 JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM//GREEN HOTEL//SUSTAINABLE TOURISM TRANSPORT

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