Class information for:
Level 1: HIGH INTENSITY PULSED ION BEAM//HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM//INTENSE PULSED ION BEAM

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
11494 978 16.4 55%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
2 4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY//PHYSICS, APPLIED//PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER 2836879
378 3       SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY//HIGH ENTROPY ALLOY//MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS 32127
3093 2             HIGH ENTROPY ALLOY//HIGH INTENSITY PULSED ION BEAM//HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM 2352
11494 1                   HIGH INTENSITY PULSED ION BEAM//HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM//INTENSE PULSED ION BEAM 978

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 HIGH INTENSITY PULSED ION BEAM authKW 1286023 4% 94% 44
2 HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM authKW 1264430 5% 90% 45
3 INTENSE PULSED ION BEAM authKW 1011544 4% 90% 36
4 COMPRESSION PLASMA FLOW authKW 444025 2% 89% 16
5 ION BEAM EVAPORATION authKW 439040 2% 94% 15
6 HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM HCPEB authKW 420653 2% 84% 16
7 PULSED ION BEAM authKW 242215 2% 52% 15
8 HIGH POWER ION BEAM authKW 222999 1% 71% 10
9 LOW ENERGY HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM LEHCPEB authKW 187324 1% 100% 6
10 ABLATION PLASMA authKW 185416 1% 42% 14

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 Materials Science, Coatings & Films 5863 18% 0% 175
2 Physics, Applied 5066 47% 0% 455
3 Instruments & Instrumentation 1343 12% 0% 120
4 Physics, Fluids & Plasmas 921 8% 0% 78
5 Nuclear Science & Technology 771 9% 0% 87
6 Materials Science, Multidisciplinary 626 20% 0% 199
7 Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering 612 9% 0% 90
8 Physics, Nuclear 580 8% 0% 78
9 Physics, Multidisciplinary 283 9% 0% 92
10 Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical 204 7% 0% 68

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 EXTREME ENERGY DENS 104557 3% 12% 29
2 SHANGHAI ENGN MG MAT PLICAT 101144 1% 36% 9
3 HIGH CURRENT ELECT 95895 6% 5% 59
4 BEAM PLASMA TECHNOL 93662 0% 100% 3
5 MINIST EDUC MAT MODIFICAT LASER ION ELE ON BE 93662 0% 100% 3
6 BEAM TECHNOL 84366 1% 27% 10
7 LETAM 78830 2% 11% 24
8 STATE MAT MODIFICAT ION LASER ELECT BEA 62441 0% 100% 2
9 STATE MAT MODIFICAT LASER ION ELE ON 61972 3% 7% 30
10 UMR 7078 57117 2% 10% 18

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY 21624 12% 1% 116
2 LASER AND PARTICLE BEAMS 12446 3% 1% 30
3 VACUUM 11005 6% 1% 58
4 JOURNAL OF SURFACE INVESTIGATION-X-RAY SYNCHROTRON AND NEUTRON TECHNIQUES 5627 1% 2% 9
5 NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS 3841 6% 0% 63
6 INSTRUMENTS AND EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES 3750 2% 1% 22
7 PLASMA PHYSICS REPORTS 3664 2% 1% 18
8 TECHNICAL PHYSICS 3183 2% 0% 24
9 RUSSIAN PHYSICS JOURNAL 2825 1% 1% 12
10 PROBLEMS OF ATOMIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2272 1% 1% 11

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 HIGH INTENSITY PULSED ION BEAM 1286023 4% 94% 44 Search HIGH+INTENSITY+PULSED+ION+BEAM Search HIGH+INTENSITY+PULSED+ION+BEAM
2 HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM 1264430 5% 90% 45 Search HIGH+CURRENT+PULSED+ELECTRON+BEAM Search HIGH+CURRENT+PULSED+ELECTRON+BEAM
3 INTENSE PULSED ION BEAM 1011544 4% 90% 36 Search INTENSE+PULSED+ION+BEAM Search INTENSE+PULSED+ION+BEAM
4 COMPRESSION PLASMA FLOW 444025 2% 89% 16 Search COMPRESSION+PLASMA+FLOW Search COMPRESSION+PLASMA+FLOW
5 ION BEAM EVAPORATION 439040 2% 94% 15 Search ION+BEAM+EVAPORATION Search ION+BEAM+EVAPORATION
6 HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM HCPEB 420653 2% 84% 16 Search HIGH+CURRENT+PULSED+ELECTRON+BEAM+HCPEB Search HIGH+CURRENT+PULSED+ELECTRON+BEAM+HCPEB
7 PULSED ION BEAM 242215 2% 52% 15 Search PULSED+ION+BEAM Search PULSED+ION+BEAM
8 HIGH POWER ION BEAM 222999 1% 71% 10 Search HIGH+POWER+ION+BEAM Search HIGH+POWER+ION+BEAM
9 LOW ENERGY HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM LEHCPEB 187324 1% 100% 6 Search LOW+ENERGY+HIGH+CURRENT+PULSED+ELECTRON+BEAM+LEHCPEB Search LOW+ENERGY+HIGH+CURRENT+PULSED+ELECTRON+BEAM+LEHCPEB
10 ABLATION PLASMA 185416 1% 42% 14 Search ABLATION+PLASMA Search ABLATION+PLASMA

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 RENK, TJ , PROVENCIO, PP , PRASAD, SV , SHLAPAKOVSKI, AS , PETROV, AV , YATSUI, K , JIANG, WH , SUEMATSU, H , (2004) MATERIALS MODIFICATION USING INTENSE ION BEAMS.PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE. VOL. 92. ISSUE 7. P. 1057-1081 56 85% 49
2 GAO, YK , (2013) SURFACE MODIFICATION OF TC4 TITANIUM ALLOY BY HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM (HCPEB) WITH DIFFERENT PULSED ENERGY DENSITIES.JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS. VOL. 572. ISSUE . P. 180-185 31 91% 11
3 SAMIH, Y , MARCOS, G , STEIN, N , ALLAIN, N , FLEURY, E , DONG, C , GROSDIDIER, T , (2014) MICROSTRUCTURE MODIFICATIONS AND ASSOCIATED HARDNESS AND CORROSION IMPROVEMENTS IN THE AISI 420 MARTENSITIC STAINLESS STEEL TREATED BY HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM (HCPEB).SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY. VOL. 259. ISSUE . P. 737 -745 36 72% 5
4 BOIKO, VI , VALYAEV, AN , POGREBNYAK, AD , (1999) METAL MODIFICATION BY HIGH-POWER PULSED PARTICLE BEAMS.USPEKHI FIZICHESKIKH NAUK. VOL. 169. ISSUE 11. P. 1243 -1271 48 84% 11
5 ZHANG, KM , ZOU, JX , GROSDIDIER, T , DONG, C , (2009) FORMATION AND EVOLUTION OF CRATERS IN CARBON STEELS DURING LOW-ENERGY HIGH-CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON-BEAM TREATMENT.JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A. VOL. 27. ISSUE 5. P. 1217 -1226 28 100% 30
6 DONG, JW , ZHANG, KM , CAI, Y , ZHANG, ZM , LEI, Y , ZHANG, T , (2015) FORMATION OF ULTRAFINE-GRAINED TI3AL ON A TI48AL2CR2NB INTERMETALLIC ALLOY INDUCED BY PULSED ELECTRON BEAM TREATMENT.JOURNAL OF NANOMATERIALS. VOL. . ISSUE . P. - 29 88% 0
7 ZOU, JX , ZHANG, KM , GROSDIDIER, T , DONG, C , (2013) ANALYSIS OF THE EVAPORATION AND RE-CONDENSATION PROCESSES INDUCED BY PULSED BEAM TREATMENTS.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER. VOL. 64. ISSUE . P. 1172-1182 28 85% 13
8 ZHANG, XD , ZOU, JX , WEBER, S , HAO, SZ , DONG, C , GROSDIDIER, T , (2011) MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROPERTY MODIFICATIONS IN A NEAR ALPHA TI ALLOY INDUCED BY PULSED ELECTRON BEAM SURFACE TREATMENT.SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY. VOL. 206. ISSUE 2-3. P. 295 -304 32 76% 20
9 LUO, D , TANG, GZ , MA, XX , GU, L , WANG, LQ , WU, TB , MA, F , (2017) THE MICROSTRUCTURE OF TA ALLOYING LAYER ON M50 STEEL AFTER SURFACE ALLOYING TREATMENT INDUCED BY HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM.VACUUM. VOL. 136. ISSUE . P. 121 -128 27 84% 0
10 LUO, D , TANG, GZ , MA, XX , GUA, L , SUN, MR , WANG, LQ , (2015) VARIOUS CATEGORIES OF DEFECTS AFTER SURFACE ALLOYING INDUCED BY HIGH CURRENT PULSED ELECTRON BEAM IRRADIATION.APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE. VOL. 351. ISSUE . P. 1069 -1074 28 85% 0

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 10178 PLASMA OPENING SWITCH//MAGNETIC INSULATION//MAGNETICALLY INSULATED TRANSMISSION LINE MITL
2 24797 ELECT DEVICES HIGH VOLTAGE TECHNOL//PARTICLES HIGH ENERGY PHYS//ELECT DEVICES HV TECHNOL
3 29679 MEMS POST PROCESSING//AE STZI SENSORTECHNOL ZENTRUM//ALUMINIUM INTERCONNECTS
4 20121 PLASMA ELECTRON SOURCE//CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE SURFACE//ELECTRON BEAM EB EXCITED PLASMA
5 30213 IMPULSE PLASMA DEPOSITION//IPD METHOD//PULSED HIGH ENERGY DENSITY PLASMA
6 37694 MOVEMENT OF DOMAIN WALLS//SERPENTINIZATION OF ULTRAMAFICS//BAZHENOV DEPOSIT
7 11786 VIRCATOR//VIRTUAL CATHODE OSCILLATOR//COAXIAL VIRCATOR
8 37487 GAMMA RAY FINGERPRINTS//GAS FISSION PRODUCTS//ICI DETECTOR
9 20097 PSEUDOSPARK SWITCH//PSEUDOSPARK//PSEUDOSPARK DISCHARGE
10 34569 ALUMINUM AND ZIRCONIUM OXIDES//ATTACHED LIQUID LAYER//ELECTRIC EXPLOSION OF CONDUCTORS

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