Class information for:
Level 1: SENTENCING//SENTENCING DISPARITY//CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
10346 1071 49.9 28%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
1 4 ECONOMICS//EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH//PSYCHOL 3876184
85 3       CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY//INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE//CRIMINAL JUSTICE 77916
441 2             CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY//PRISON//FEDERAL PROBATION 16203
10346 1                   SENTENCING//SENTENCING DISPARITY//CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY 1071

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 SENTENCING authKW 938244 9% 34% 96
2 SENTENCING DISPARITY authKW 310431 1% 78% 14
3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY WoSSC 284064 53% 2% 570
4 CRIMINOLOGY journal 192320 8% 8% 88
5 FOCAL CONCERNS authKW 164941 1% 64% 9
6 FEDERAL SENTENCING authKW 155215 1% 78% 7
7 SENTENCING GUIDELINES authKW 118778 1% 42% 10
8 PLEA BARGAINING authKW 117280 1% 34% 12
9 PROSECUTORIAL DISCRETION authKW 116408 1% 58% 7
10 CRIMINAL SENTENCING authKW 114034 1% 67% 6

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 Criminology & Penology 284064 53% 2% 570
2 Sociology 19375 25% 0% 271
3 Law 15757 23% 0% 244
4 Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary 743 5% 0% 49
5 Political Science 504 4% 0% 48
6 Ethnic Studies 136 1% 0% 7
7 Psychology, Social 134 2% 0% 23
8 Psychology, Applied 91 2% 0% 18
9 Social Issues 32 1% 0% 7
10 Psychology, Multidisciplinary 21 1% 0% 16

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 STATE LOCAL GOVERNANCE 85529 0% 100% 3
2 CRIMINAL JUSTICE 69036 9% 3% 97
3 CRIMINOL CRIMINAL JUSTICE 66673 7% 3% 70
4 STANFORD CRIMINAL JUSTICE 64145 0% 75% 3
5 CHEM JUSTICE 28510 0% 100% 1
6 COMM EDUCA 28510 0% 100% 1
7 CORRECT STUDIES 28510 0% 100% 1
8 CRIMINAL JUST LEGAL STUDIES 28510 0% 100% 1
9 CRIMINAL JUSTICE POLIT SCI CRIMINAL JUSTICE ORG 28510 0% 100% 1
10 DISENO MANU TURA DIMA 28510 0% 100% 1

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 CRIMINOLOGY 192320 8% 8% 88
2 JUSTICE QUARTERLY 106877 4% 8% 46
3 JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE 81439 6% 4% 69
4 CRIME & DELINQUENCY 77570 5% 5% 56
5 LAW & SOCIETY REVIEW 74354 5% 5% 51
6 AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY 56007 3% 5% 37
7 JOURNAL OF QUANTITATIVE CRIMINOLOGY 46320 3% 6% 28
8 JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN CRIME AND DELINQUENCY 41173 3% 5% 32
9 CRIMINOLOGY & PUBLIC POLICY 41149 2% 7% 22
10 JUSTICE SYSTEM JOURNAL 24686 2% 4% 22

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 SENTENCING 938244 9% 34% 96 Search SENTENCING Search SENTENCING
2 SENTENCING DISPARITY 310431 1% 78% 14 Search SENTENCING+DISPARITY Search SENTENCING+DISPARITY
3 FOCAL CONCERNS 164941 1% 64% 9 Search FOCAL+CONCERNS Search FOCAL+CONCERNS
4 FEDERAL SENTENCING 155215 1% 78% 7 Search FEDERAL+SENTENCING Search FEDERAL+SENTENCING
5 SENTENCING GUIDELINES 118778 1% 42% 10 Search SENTENCING+GUIDELINES Search SENTENCING+GUIDELINES
6 PLEA BARGAINING 117280 1% 34% 12 Search PLEA+BARGAINING Search PLEA+BARGAINING
7 PROSECUTORIAL DISCRETION 116408 1% 58% 7 Search PROSECUTORIAL+DISCRETION Search PROSECUTORIAL+DISCRETION
8 CRIMINAL SENTENCING 114034 1% 67% 6 Search CRIMINAL+SENTENCING Search CRIMINAL+SENTENCING
9 MINORITY THREAT 101817 0% 71% 5 Search MINORITY+THREAT Search MINORITY+THREAT
10 RACIAL THREAT 93218 1% 30% 11 Search RACIAL+THREAT Search RACIAL+THREAT

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 ULMER, JT , (2012) RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND NEW DIRECTIONS IN SENTENCING RESEARCH.JUSTICE QUARTERLY. VOL. 29. ISSUE 1. P. 1 -40 83 93% 37
2 SUTTON, JR , (2013) STRUCTURAL BIAS IN THE SENTENCING OF FELONY DEFENDANTS.SOCIAL SCIENCE RESEARCH. VOL. 42. ISSUE 5. P. 1207 -1221 56 79% 11
3 WOOLDREDGE, J , (2012) DISTINGUISHING RACE EFFECTS ON PRE-TRIAL RELEASE AND SENTENCING DECISIONS.JUSTICE QUARTERLY. VOL. 29. ISSUE 1. P. 41-75 50 91% 5
4 WOOLDREDGE, J , FRANK, J , GOULETTE, N , TRAVIS, L , (2015) IS THE IMPACT OF CUMULATIVE DISADVANTAGE ON SENTENCING GREATER FOR BLACK DEFENDANTS?.CRIMINOLOGY & PUBLIC POLICY. VOL. 14. ISSUE 2. P. 187 -223 39 95% 5
5 JOHNSON, BD , BETSINGER, S , (2009) PUNISHING THE "MODEL MINORITY": ASIAN-AMERICAN CRIMINAL SENTENCING OUTCOMES IN FEDERAL DISTRICT COURTS.CRIMINOLOGY. VOL. 47. ISSUE 4. P. 1045-1090 47 84% 24
6 ULMER, JT , EISENSTEIN, J , JOHNSON, BD , (2010) TRIAL PENALTIES IN FEDERAL SENTENCING: EXTRA-GUIDELINES FACTORS AND DISTRICT VARIATION.JUSTICE QUARTERLY. VOL. 27. ISSUE 4. P. 560-592 45 85% 23
7 KUTATELADZE, BL , ANDILORO, NR , JOHNSON, BD , SPOHN, CC , (2014) CUMULATIVE DISADVANTAGE: EXAMINING RACIAL AND ETHNIC DISPARITY IN PROSECUTION AND SENTENCING.CRIMINOLOGY. VOL. 52. ISSUE 3. P. 514 -551 45 69% 20
8 GOULETTE, N , WOOLDREDGE, J , FRANK, J , TRAVIS, L , (2015) FROM INITIAL APPEARANCE TO SENTENCING: DO FEMALE DEFENDANTS EXPERIENCE DISPARATE TREATMENT?.JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE. VOL. 43. ISSUE 5. P. 406 -417 40 89% 0
9 JOHNSON, BD , ULMER, JT , KRAMER, JH , (2008) THE SOCIAL CONTEXT OF GUIDELINES CIRCUMVENTION: THE CASE OF FEDERAL DISTRICT COURTS.CRIMINOLOGY. VOL. 46. ISSUE 3. P. 737-783 47 78% 47
10 LIN, J , GRATTET, R , PETERSILIA, J , (2010) "BACK-END SENTENCING" AND REIMPRISONMENT: INDIVIDUAL, ORGANIZATIONAL, AND COMMUNITY PREDICTORS OF PAROLE SANCTIONING DECISIONS*.CRIMINOLOGY. VOL. 48. ISSUE 3. P. 759 -795 41 82% 21

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 7119 LAW//JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW & CRIMINOLOGY//AMERICAN CRIMINAL LAW REVIEW
2 12764 PUNITIVENESS//PUNISHMENT & SOCIETY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PENOLOGY//CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
3 8940 JUVENILE & FAMILY COURT JOURNAL//CRIME & DELINQUENCY//JUVENILE JUSTICE
4 31245 FELON DISENFRANCHISEMENT//DISENFRANCHISEMENT//EX FELON
5 28808 PURE SOCIOLOGY//HOMICIDE CLEARANCE//NIBRS
6 18274 PRE SENTENCE REPORTS//THEORETICAL CRIMINOLOGY//PUNISHMENT & SOCIETY-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PENOLOGY
7 30019 DIPARTIMENTO STUDI EUROPEI DEMS//PRODUCT LIABILITY CLAIM EVALUATION//ANN LEARNING
8 17628 FEDERAL PROBATION//CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY//CRIME & DELINQUENCY
9 24281 CRIMINAL LAW REVIEW//DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC PROSECUTIONS//BRITISH JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY
10 20040 HATE CRIME//BIAS CRIME//IDEOLOGICAL GROUPS

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