Acquire detailed knowledge of the structure, function, properties and use of biopolymers.
Molecular architecture for some biological structures such as wood, collagen, soft tissue, silk, wool, spider’s thread is emphasized.
The concept of nature as a model for polymeric materials is discussed.
The role of biocomposites is related to biological attacks on polymeric materials and degradation mechanisms of polymeric materials with respect to degradation products in different environments.
The discussion focuses on environmental issues when using biopolymers and synthetic polymers, specifically, various paths for recovery/reuse of plastics.
After finishing the course the student should be able to:
- Explain and evaluate biopolymer properties based on their structure (at atomic, nano-, micro- and macro-level) and give their chemical structure.
- Relate a specific biopolymer to biological structures in nature.
- Describe the process and explain alteration of the material properties and environmental effects of biodegradation.
- Identify and discuss current environmental issues with a focus on the material’s impact in relation to the sustainable development objectives set by the community.
- Suggest and discuss the choice of biopolymers vs. synthetic polymers suitable for common applications with respect to raw materials, energy aspects, material properties, function, environmental impact, waste management, ethical aspects and economy.
- In a project form, conduct a literature study and laboratory experiments to solve a scientific problem. Evaluate and discuss the results both orally and in a written report.