Class information for:
Level 1: FIREARMS IDENTIFICATION//STANDARD BULLET//BALLISTICS IDENTIFICATION

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
32374 140 18.9 29%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
10 4 OPTICS//PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS//PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY 1131262
217 3       OPTICS//APPLIED OPTICS//OPTICAL ENGINEERING 50829
1223 2             PRECISION ENGINEERING-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETIES FOR PRECISION ENGINEERING AND NANOTECHNOLOGY//THERMAL ERROR//COORDINATE MEASURING MACHINE 9117
32374 1                   FIREARMS IDENTIFICATION//STANDARD BULLET//BALLISTICS IDENTIFICATION 140

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 FIREARMS IDENTIFICATION authKW 2582888 11% 79% 15
2 STANDARD BULLET authKW 1744888 6% 100% 8
3 BALLISTICS IDENTIFICATION authKW 1526777 5% 100% 7
4 TOOLMARKS authKW 1199600 8% 50% 11
5 FIREARM IDENTIFICATION authKW 1187490 5% 78% 7
6 CARTRIDGE CASE authKW 1147943 7% 53% 10
7 STANDARD CASING authKW 872444 3% 100% 4
8 CORRELATION CELLS authKW 654333 2% 100% 3
9 TOPOGRAPHY MEASUREMENT authKW 545273 4% 50% 5
10 BULLET IDENTIFICATION authKW 490748 2% 75% 3

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 Medicine, Legal 44523 60% 0% 84
2 Instruments & Instrumentation 585 21% 0% 29
3 Pathology 92 8% 0% 11
4 Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence 71 6% 0% 9
5 Engineering, General 66 6% 0% 8
6 Engineering, Manufacturing 31 3% 0% 4
7 Imaging Science & Photographic Technology 27 2% 0% 3
8 Optics 15 6% 0% 8
9 Engineering, Mechanical 5 3% 0% 4
10 Criminology & Penology 5 1% 0% 1

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 BUR ALCOHOL TOBACCO FIREARMS EXPLOSIVES 218111 1% 100% 1
2 BUR FORENS SCI 218111 1% 100% 1
3 CALIF CRIMINALIST 218111 1% 100% 1
4 CRIMINAL JUSTIC POLICY 218111 1% 100% 1
5 CRIMINALISTIEK CRIMINOL 218111 1% 100% 1
6 DESIGN SYST SILICON DS2 218111 1% 100% 1
7 EVIDENCE ECT UNIT 218111 1% 100% 1
8 FIREARMS IDENTIFICAT 218111 1% 100% 1
9 FIREARMS TOOLMARKS UNIT 218111 1% 100% 1
10 FIREMAN TOOLMARKS SECT 218111 1% 100% 1

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 JOURNAL OF FORENSIC SCIENCES 56207 31% 1% 44
2 FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL 22132 20% 0% 28
3 SCIENCE & JUSTICE 19054 6% 1% 8
4 TECHNISCHES MESSEN 18976 6% 1% 8
5 JOURNAL OF RESEARCH OF THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY 8176 4% 1% 6
6 CRIME LABORATORY DIGEST 3354 1% 2% 1
7 MEASUREMENT SCIENCE REVIEW 2496 1% 1% 2
8 JOURNAL OF THE FORENSIC SCIENCE SOCIETY 2134 1% 0% 2
9 TM-TECHNISCHES MESSEN 1250 1% 0% 2
10 MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 857 4% 0% 6

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 FIREARMS IDENTIFICATION 2582888 11% 79% 15 Search FIREARMS+IDENTIFICATION Search FIREARMS+IDENTIFICATION
2 STANDARD BULLET 1744888 6% 100% 8 Search STANDARD+BULLET Search STANDARD+BULLET
3 BALLISTICS IDENTIFICATION 1526777 5% 100% 7 Search BALLISTICS+IDENTIFICATION Search BALLISTICS+IDENTIFICATION
4 TOOLMARKS 1199600 8% 50% 11 Search TOOLMARKS Search TOOLMARKS
5 FIREARM IDENTIFICATION 1187490 5% 78% 7 Search FIREARM+IDENTIFICATION Search FIREARM+IDENTIFICATION
6 CARTRIDGE CASE 1147943 7% 53% 10 Search CARTRIDGE+CASE Search CARTRIDGE+CASE
7 STANDARD CASING 872444 3% 100% 4 Search STANDARD+CASING Search STANDARD+CASING
8 CORRELATION CELLS 654333 2% 100% 3 Search CORRELATION+CELLS Search CORRELATION+CELLS
9 TOPOGRAPHY MEASUREMENT 545273 4% 50% 5 Search TOPOGRAPHY+MEASUREMENT Search TOPOGRAPHY+MEASUREMENT
10 BULLET IDENTIFICATION 490748 2% 75% 3 Search BULLET+IDENTIFICATION Search BULLET+IDENTIFICATION

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 GERULES, G , BHATIA, SK , JACKSON, DE , (2013) A SURVEY OF IMAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES AND STATISTICS FOR BALLISTIC SPECIMENS IN FORENSIC SCIENCE.SCIENCE & JUSTICE. VOL. 53. ISSUE 2. P. 236 -250 26 76% 3
2 PETRACO, NDK , SHENKIN, P , SPEIR, J , DIACZUK, P , PIZZOLA, PA , GAMBINO, C , PETRACO, N , (2012) ADDRESSING THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES' CHALLENGE: A METHOD FOR STATISTICAL PATTERN COMPARISON OF STRIATED TOOL MARKS.JOURNAL OF FORENSIC SCIENCES. VOL. 57. ISSUE 4. P. 900 -911 18 55% 5
3 GAMBINO, C , MCLAUGHLIN, P , KUO, L , KAMMERMAN, F , SHENKIN, P , DIACZUK, P , PETRACO, N , HAMBY, J , PETRACO, NDK , (2011) FORENSIC SURFACE METROLOGY: TOOL MARK EVIDENCE.SCANNING. VOL. 33. ISSUE 5. P. 272 -278 10 91% 6
4 BAIKER, M , KEEREWEER, I , PIETERMAN, R , VERMEIJ, E , VAN DER WEERD, J , ZOON, P , (2014) QUANTITATIVE COMPARISON OF STRIATED TOOLMARKS.FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL. VOL. 242. ISSUE . P. 186 -199 11 73% 2
5 COMINATO, L , VALLE, F , PIERINI, G , BONINI, P , BISCARINI, F , D'ELIA, M , (2015) FLATTENING MOUNTAINS: MICRO-FABRICATION OF PLANAR REPLICAS FOR BULLET LATERAL STRIAE ANALYSIS.FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL. VOL. 247. ISSUE . P. 97 -104 11 69% 1
6 CHU, W , THOMPSON, RM , SONG, J , VORBURGER, TV , (2013) AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION OF BULLET SIGNATURES BASED ON CONSECUTIVE MATCHING STRIAE (CMS) CRITERIA.FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL. VOL. 231. ISSUE 1-3. P. 137-141 8 100% 1
7 BAIKER, M , PETRACO, NDK , GAMBINO, C , PIETERMAN, R , SHENKIN, P , ZOON, P , (2016) VIRTUAL AND SIMULATED STRIATED TOOLMARKS FOR FORENSIC APPLICATIONS.FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL. VOL. 261. ISSUE . P. 43 -52 7 100% 0
8 CHU, W , SONG, J , VORBURGER, T , YEN, J , BALLOU, S , BACHRACH, B , (2010) PILOT STUDY OF AUTOMATED BULLET SIGNATURE IDENTIFICATION BASED ON TOPOGRAPHY MEASUREMENTS AND CORRELATIONS.JOURNAL OF FORENSIC SCIENCES. VOL. 55. ISSUE 2. P. 341-347 7 100% 11
9 CHUMBLEY, S , ZHANG, S , MORRIS, M , SPOTTS, R , MACZIEWSKI, C , (2017) DEVELOPMENT OF A MOBILE TOOLMARK CHARACTERIZATION/COMPARISON SYSTEM.JOURNAL OF FORENSIC SCIENCES. VOL. 62. ISSUE 1. P. 83 -91 6 100% 0
10 VORBURGER, TV , YEN, J , SONG, JF , THOMPSON, RM , RENEGAR, TB , ZHENG, A , TONG, M , OLS, M , (2015) THE SECOND NATIONAL BALLISTICS IMAGING COMPARISON (NBIC-2).JOURNAL OF RESEARCH OF THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY. VOL. 119. ISSUE . P. 644 -673 7 88% 0

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 21672 DISCIPLINE DESCRIPT GEOMETRY ENGN GR H//AET//PRECIS TECHNOL
2 13003 BITE MARKS//SCIENCE & JUSTICE//BITEMARK RESEARCH
3 36708 INTERMESH//ROLLER LEVELING//TENSION LEVELLING
4 14610 AIR GAUGES//AIR GAUGING//CBN BASED COMPOSITE
5 32670 MICROSCOPE//ALPHA TRACK AUTORADIOGRAPHY//BORIC ACID CONVERTER
6 21045 SHARP FORCE INJURY//SHARP FORCE//STAB WOUNDS
7 31163 SEQUENTIAL FAULT DIAGNOSIS//TEST SEQUENCING PROBLEM//TEST SEQUENCING
8 15950 WRITER IDENTIFICATION//SIGNATURE VERIFICATION//ONLINE SIGNATURE VERIFICATION
9 16070 GUNSHOT RESIDUE//GUNSHOT RESIDUES//SMOKELESS POWDER
10 8909 SURFACE TEXTURING//LASER SURFACE TEXTURING//HYDRODYNAMIC LUBRICATION

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