Class information for:
Level 1: COLD EXPANSION//FASTENER HOLES//RIVETED JOINTS

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
19092 522 20.8 40%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
16 4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL//CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY//MECHANICS 627508
199 3       ENGINEERING FRACTURE MECHANICS//INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE//FATIGUE & FRACTURE OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS & STRUCTURES 52958
3275 2             COLD EXPANSION//SELF PIERCING RIVETING//CLINCHING 1913
19092 1                   COLD EXPANSION//FASTENER HOLES//RIVETED JOINTS 522

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 COLD EXPANSION authKW 3501151 13% 89% 67
2 FASTENER HOLES authKW 1206845 5% 74% 28
3 RIVETED JOINTS authKW 754718 4% 56% 23
4 COLD HOLE EXPANSION authKW 409470 1% 100% 7
5 COLD EXPANSION OF HOLES authKW 350975 1% 100% 6
6 COLD EXPANDED HOLE authKW 300834 1% 86% 6
7 ELECTROMAGNETIC RIVETING authKW 292479 1% 100% 5
8 SPHERICAL MANDRELLING SM authKW 292479 1% 100% 5
9 BOLT CLAMPING FORCE authKW 233983 1% 100% 4
10 FATIGUE LIFE ENHANCEMENT authKW 220478 1% 54% 7

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 Engineering, Mechanical 10864 46% 0% 242
2 Materials Science, Characterization, Testing 9390 17% 0% 88
3 Engineering, Aerospace 2913 11% 0% 60
4 Materials Science, Multidisciplinary 1724 41% 0% 214
5 Mechanics 1622 20% 0% 104
6 Engineering, Manufacturing 1290 9% 0% 46
7 Engineering, Industrial 223 4% 0% 20
8 Engineering, Civil 181 6% 0% 30
9 Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering 136 6% 0% 33
10 Construction & Building Technology 76 2% 0% 12

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 CNRSURA D1775 116992 0% 100% 2
2 CONTROL CHARACTERISAT MECH MAT STRUCT 116992 0% 100% 2
3 SOLID DAMAGE MECH 104450 1% 36% 5
4 IND HUMAN AUTOMAT CONTROL MECH ENGN 69630 1% 24% 5
5 A GMP 58496 0% 100% 1
6 AERONAUT FOI 58496 0% 100% 1
7 BOEING AM 58496 0% 100% 1
8 COMPONENT ASSEMBLY TORY 58496 0% 100% 1
9 CORPO O 58496 0% 100% 1
10 DCTA ITA IEM 58496 0% 100% 1

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE 52534 12% 1% 63
2 ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS 32043 7% 1% 39
3 FATIGUE & FRACTURE OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS & STRUCTURES 21810 6% 1% 33
4 JOURNAL OF STRAIN ANALYSIS FOR ENGINEERING DESIGN 12541 3% 1% 18
5 ENGINEERING FRACTURE MECHANICS 11846 7% 1% 39
6 JOURNAL OF AIRCRAFT 5770 5% 0% 24
7 AEROSPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 4040 2% 1% 12
8 JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME 3131 2% 0% 11
9 PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART G-JOURNAL OF AEROSPACE ENGINEERING 2791 2% 1% 9
10 MATERIALS & DESIGN 2428 4% 0% 20

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 COLD EXPANSION 3501151 13% 89% 67 Search COLD+EXPANSION Search COLD+EXPANSION
2 FASTENER HOLES 1206845 5% 74% 28 Search FASTENER+HOLES Search FASTENER+HOLES
3 RIVETED JOINTS 754718 4% 56% 23 Search RIVETED+JOINTS Search RIVETED+JOINTS
4 COLD HOLE EXPANSION 409470 1% 100% 7 Search COLD+HOLE+EXPANSION Search COLD+HOLE+EXPANSION
5 COLD EXPANSION OF HOLES 350975 1% 100% 6 Search COLD+EXPANSION+OF+HOLES Search COLD+EXPANSION+OF+HOLES
6 COLD EXPANDED HOLE 300834 1% 86% 6 Search COLD+EXPANDED+HOLE Search COLD+EXPANDED+HOLE
7 ELECTROMAGNETIC RIVETING 292479 1% 100% 5 Search ELECTROMAGNETIC+RIVETING Search ELECTROMAGNETIC+RIVETING
8 SPHERICAL MANDRELLING SM 292479 1% 100% 5 Search SPHERICAL+MANDRELLING+SM Search SPHERICAL+MANDRELLING+SM
9 BOLT CLAMPING FORCE 233983 1% 100% 4 Search BOLT+CLAMPING+FORCE Search BOLT+CLAMPING+FORCE
10 FATIGUE LIFE ENHANCEMENT 220478 1% 54% 7 Search FATIGUE+LIFE+ENHANCEMENT Search FATIGUE+LIFE+ENHANCEMENT

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 FU, YC , GE, ED , SU, HH , XU, JH , LI, RZ , (2015) COLD EXPANSION TECHNOLOGY OF CONNECTION HOLES IN AIRCRAFT STRUCTURES: A REVIEW AND PROSPECT.CHINESE JOURNAL OF AERONAUTICS. VOL. 28. ISSUE 4. P. 961 -973 65 86% 1
2 CHAKHERLOU, TN , ALVANDI-TABRIZI, Y , KIANI, A , (2011) ON THE FATIGUE BEHAVIOR OF COLD EXPANDED FASTENER HOLES SUBJECTED TO BOLT TIGHTENING.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE. VOL. 33. ISSUE 6. P. 800 -810 34 94% 17
3 CHAKHERLOU, TN , TAGHIZADEH, H , AGHDAM, AB , (2013) EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL COMPARISON OF COLD EXPANSION AND INTERFERENCE FIT METHODS IN IMPROVING FATIGUE LIFE OF HOLED PLATE IN DOUBLE SHEAR LAP JOINTS.AEROSPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. VOL. 29. ISSUE 1. P. 351 -362 25 96% 5
4 GIGLIO, M , LODI, M , (2009) OPTIMIZATION OF A COLD-WORKING PROCESS FOR INCREASING FATIGUE LIFE.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE. VOL. 31. ISSUE 11-12. P. 1978 -1995 22 100% 9
5 ZENG, C , TIAN, W , LIAO, WH , (2016) THE EFFECT OF RESIDUAL STRESS DUE TO INTERFERENCE FIT ON THE FATIGUE BEHAVIOR OF A FASTENER HOLE WITH EDGE CRACKS.ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS. VOL. 66. ISSUE . P. 72 -87 23 72% 1
6 JONES, KW , DUNN, ML , (2009) PREDICTING CORNER CRACK FATIGUE PROPAGATION FROM COLD WORKED HOLES.ENGINEERING FRACTURE MECHANICS. VOL. 76. ISSUE 13. P. 2074 -2090 28 72% 6
7 CHAKHERLOU, TN , SHAKOURI, M , AGHDAM, AB , AKBARI, A , (2012) EFFECT OF COLD EXPANSION ON THE FATIGUE LIFE OF AL 2024-T3 IN DOUBLE SHEAR LAP JOINTS: EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATIONS.MATERIALS & DESIGN. VOL. 33. ISSUE . P. 185 -196 21 84% 8
8 PASTA, S , (2013) RESIDUAL STRESSES INDUCED BY COLD EXPANSION OF ADJACENT AND CUT-OUT HOLES.EXPERIMENTAL MECHANICS. VOL. 53. ISSUE 5. P. 841 -848 19 90% 3
9 LAPALME, M , HOSEINI, M , BOCHER, P , COLLE, AR , LEVESQUE, M , (2014) REALISTIC COLD EXPANSION FINITE ELEMENT MODEL AND EXPERIMENTAL VALIDATIONS FOR ALUMINIUM ALLOYS.EXPERIMENTAL MECHANICS. VOL. 54. ISSUE 5. P. 841 -855 17 94% 1
10 LACARAC, VD , GARCIA-GRANADA, AA , SMITH, DJ , PAVIER, MJ , (2004) PREDICTION OF THE GROWTH RATE FOR FATIGUE CRACKS EMANATING FROM COLD EXPANDED HOLES.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE. VOL. 26. ISSUE 6. P. 585-595 24 83% 21

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 21619 SELF PIERCING RIVETING//CLINCHING//SELF PIERCE RIVETING
2 13795 BOLTED JOINTS//BEARING STRENGTH//PINNED JOINT
3 28439 SHRINK FIT//INTERFERENCE FIT//ANAEROBIC ADHESIVES
4 22612 AUTOFRETTAGE//EDWARD F CROSS ENGN//JOURNAL OF PRESSURE VESSEL TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME
5 25931 BURNISHING//BALL BURNISHING//ROLLER BURNISHING
6 29621 TITANIUM NITRIDE TIN//ENDURANCE LIMIT FATIGUE LIMIT//FATIGUE AND CORROSION FATIGUE PROPERTIES
7 8027 STRESS INTENSITY FACTOR//ENGINEERING FRACTURE MECHANICS//SURFACE CRACK
8 37193 DEFENSE HOLE//LIFTING HOOK//CIRCUMFERENTIAL TENSILE STRESS
9 4354 FRETTING FATIGUE//FRETTING//FRETTING WEAR
10 876 CRACK CLOSURE//FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH//INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE

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