Class information for:
Level 1: HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES//BIG SCIENCE//HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
13349 844 65.6 10%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
1 4 ECONOMICS//EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH//PSYCHOL 3876184
466 3       HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE//ANNALS OF SCIENCE//ISIS 24377
3130 2             HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES//TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE//HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE 2274
13349 1                   HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES//BIG SCIENCE//HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE 844

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES journal 753449 8% 31% 68
2 BIG SCIENCE authKW 222434 2% 36% 17
3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE WoSSC 174447 50% 1% 419
4 HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE NATURAL SCIENCES journal 156641 3% 18% 24
5 BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY authKW 118395 1% 55% 6
6 TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE journal 112732 6% 6% 51
7 MINERVA journal 112345 5% 7% 43
8 LEON LEDERMAN authKW 108534 0% 100% 3
9 ROBERT R WILSON authKW 108534 0% 100% 3
10 PHYSICS IN PERSPECTIVE journal 93264 2% 12% 21

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 History & Philosophy of Science 174447 50% 1% 419
2 History of Social Sciences 6367 7% 0% 56
3 History 2677 10% 0% 87
4 Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary 2676 9% 0% 80
5 Education & Educational Research 550 6% 0% 54
6 Humanities, Multidisciplinary 466 3% 0% 24
7 Public Administration 342 2% 0% 19
8 Social Issues 340 2% 0% 18
9 International Relations 303 3% 0% 23
10 Planning & Development 159 2% 0% 17

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 HIST PHYS 81393 1% 38% 6
2 HIST PHILOSOPHY SOCIOL SCI UNIT 48236 0% 67% 2
3 BETHUNE 303 36178 0% 100% 1
4 DEF ACQUIS HIST PROJECT 36178 0% 100% 1
5 ECOLE PONTSLATTS 36178 0% 100% 1
6 GEOSCI JOINT HIST 36178 0% 100% 1
7 HGEBIET TECH GE ICHTE 36178 0% 100% 1
8 HIST ARCH PROJECT 36178 0% 100% 1
9 HIST COMP 36178 0% 100% 1
10 HIST MS 42 36178 0% 100% 1

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 753449 8% 31% 68
2 HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE NATURAL SCIENCES 156641 3% 18% 24
3 TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE 112732 6% 6% 51
4 MINERVA 112345 5% 7% 43
5 PHYSICS IN PERSPECTIVE 93264 2% 12% 21
6 ISIS 84814 5% 5% 44
7 OSIRIS 57204 3% 7% 24
8 SOCIAL STUDIES OF SCIENCE 32524 4% 3% 31
9 HISTORY AND TECHNOLOGY 19262 1% 6% 9
10 ANNALS OF SCIENCE 17671 2% 3% 18

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 BIG SCIENCE 222434 2% 36% 17 Search BIG+SCIENCE Search BIG+SCIENCE
2 BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY 118395 1% 55% 6 Search BROOKHAVEN+NATIONAL+LABORATORY Search BROOKHAVEN+NATIONAL+LABORATORY
3 LEON LEDERMAN 108534 0% 100% 3 Search LEON+LEDERMAN Search LEON+LEDERMAN
4 ROBERT R WILSON 108534 0% 100% 3 Search ROBERT+R+WILSON Search ROBERT+R+WILSON
5 MEGASCIENCE 81399 0% 75% 3 Search MEGASCIENCE Search MEGASCIENCE
6 SUPERCONDUCTING SUPERCOLLIDER 81399 0% 75% 3 Search SUPERCONDUCTING+SUPERCOLLIDER Search SUPERCONDUCTING+SUPERCOLLIDER
7 US NATIONAL LABORATORIES 81399 0% 75% 3 Search US+NATIONAL+LABORATORIES Search US+NATIONAL+LABORATORIES
8 ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY 72356 0% 100% 2 Search ADVANCED+RESEARCH+PROJECTS+AGENCY Search ADVANCED+RESEARCH+PROJECTS+AGENCY
9 ARIE VAN STEENBERGEN 72356 0% 100% 2 Search ARIE+VAN+STEENBERGEN Search ARIE+VAN+STEENBERGEN
10 FRITZ WUST 72356 0% 100% 2 Search FRITZ+WUST Search FRITZ+WUST

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 LASSMAN, TC , (2015) PUTTING THE MILITARY BACK INTO THE HISTORY OF THE MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX THE MANAGEMENT OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION IN THE US ARMY, 1945-1960.ISIS. VOL. 106. ISSUE 1. P. 94 -120 16 94% 0
2 HALLONSTEN, O , (2016) USE AND PRODUCTIVITY OF CONTEMPORARY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY BIG SCIENCE.RESEARCH EVALUATION. VOL. 25. ISSUE 4. P. 486 -495 17 81% 0
3 DOEL, RE , (2003) CONSTITUTING THE POSTWAR EARTH SCIENCES: THE MILITARY'S INFLUENCE ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES IN THE USA AFTER 1945.SOCIAL STUDIES OF SCIENCE. VOL. 33. ISSUE 5. P. 635-666 16 80% 74
4 HALLONSTEN, O , (2015) THE PARASITES: SYNCHROTRON RADIATION AT SLAC, 1972-1992.HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE NATURAL SCIENCES. VOL. 45. ISSUE 2. P. 217 -272 11 92% 1
5 SCHAUZ, D , (2014) WHAT IS BASIC RESEARCH? INSIGHTS FROM HISTORICAL SEMANTICS.MINERVA. VOL. 52. ISSUE 3. P. 273 -328 16 62% 4
6 TURCHETTI, S , (2012) SWORD, SHIELD AND BUOYS: A HISTORY OF THE NATO SUB-COMMITTEE ON OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH, 1959-1973.CENTAURUS. VOL. 54. ISSUE 3. P. 205 -231 11 85% 4
7 HEINZE, T , HALLONSTEN, O , HEINECKE, S , (2015) FROM PERIPHERY TO CENTER: SYNCHROTRON RADIATION AT DESY, PART 1: 1962-1977.HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE NATURAL SCIENCES. VOL. 45. ISSUE 3. P. 447 -492 10 83% 1
8 HAMBLIN, JD , (2002) THE NAVY'S "SOPHISTICATED" PURSUIT OF SCIENCE - UNDERSEA WARFARE, THE LIMITS OF INTERNATIONALISM, AND THE UTILITY OF BASIC RESEARCH, 1945-1956.ISIS. VOL. 93. ISSUE 1. P. 1-27 12 92% 13
9 HALLONSTEN, O , (2014) HOW EXPENSIVE IS BIG SCIENCE? CONSEQUENCES OF USING SIMPLE PUBLICATION COUNTS IN PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF LARGE SCIENTIFIC FACILITIES.SCIENTOMETRICS. VOL. 100. ISSUE 2. P. 483 -496 11 73% 2
10 HALLONSTEN, O , HEINZE, T , (2013) FROM PARTICLE PHYSICS TO PHOTON SCIENCE: MULTI-DIMENSIONAL AND MULTI-LEVEL RENEWAL AT DESY AND SLAC.SCIENCE AND PUBLIC POLICY. VOL. 40. ISSUE 5. P. 591-603 11 73% 1

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 26724 ATOMS FOR PEACE//ATOMIC ENERGY//TELECOMMUNICATION OPERATOR
2 31060 LINEAR MODEL OF INNOVATION//ACCESS TO THE COUNTRYSIDE//BOOST GATE
3 31851 JOHN BARDEEN//AUGUST WITKOWSKI//BOERHAAVE MUSEUM
4 25721 DESIGN REFORM//KNOWLEDGE SPILL OVER//ALEXANDRE GUILLIERMOND
5 31136 ANDREI SHER//CIVILIAN CONTRACTORS//COLD WAR THE CONGRESS FOR CULTURAL FREEDOM
6 22373 JEAN PIERRE VIGIER//WALTHER NERNST//FRITZ LONDON
7 15474 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE//HISTORICAL STUDIES IN THE PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES//ANNALS OF SCIENCE
8 31111 TROFIM LYSENKO//MICHURIN//LYSENKOISM
9 34333 POLARIZATION TRANSFORMATION//ANISOTROPIC SLAB//ANTENNA NONMET TECHNOL
10 36830 FEDERAL CONSISTENCY//COASTAL NONPOINT SOURCE//COMBINED MOTOR METHOD

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