Class information for:
Level 1: ULTRASONIC CONSOLIDATION//ULTRASONIC WELDING//ULTRASONIC SPOT WELDING

Basic class information
Class id #P Avg. number of
references		 Database coverage
of references
10056 1096 21.0 57%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Hierarchy of classes
The table includes all classes above and classes immediately below the current class.


Cluster id Level Cluster label #P
2 4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY//PHYSICS, APPLIED//PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER 2836879
82 3       METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING//FRICTION STIR WELDING//WELDING JOURNAL 79105
1560 2             BRAZING//DIFFUSION BONDING//ACCUMULATIVE ROLL BONDING 7373
10056 1                   ULTRASONIC CONSOLIDATION//ULTRASONIC WELDING//ULTRASONIC SPOT WELDING 1096

Terms with highest relevance score


rank Term termType Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 ULTRASONIC CONSOLIDATION authKW 894585 3% 94% 34
2 ULTRASONIC WELDING authKW 624186 5% 41% 55
3 ULTRASONIC SPOT WELDING authKW 585042 2% 100% 21
4 COLD METAL TRANSFER authKW 481556 2% 79% 22
5 LASER WELDING BRAZING authKW 417887 1% 100% 15
6 ULTRASONIC ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING authKW 390028 1% 100% 14
7 WELDING BRAZING authKW 253263 1% 91% 10
8 TIG WELDING BRAZING authKW 250732 1% 100% 9
9 LIAONING ADV WELDING JOINING TECHNOL address 219365 2% 38% 21
10 HOT DIP ALUMINIZING authKW 213998 1% 59% 13

Web of Science journal categories


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering 25233 50% 0% 553
2 Materials Science, Multidisciplinary 9884 65% 0% 713
3 Engineering, Manufacturing 6335 13% 0% 146
4 Engineering, Industrial 1003 5% 0% 60
5 Materials Science, Characterization, Testing 614 3% 0% 34
6 Nanoscience & Nanotechnology 382 7% 0% 79
7 METALLURGY & MINING 226 1% 0% 6
8 Engineering, Mechanical 214 5% 0% 59
9 Automation & Control Systems 176 3% 0% 33
10 Mining & Mineral Processing 103 1% 0% 12

Address terms


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 LIAONING ADV WELDING JOINING TECHNOL 219365 2% 38% 21
2 SHANDONG PROV SPECIAL WELDING TECHNOL 64217 1% 16% 14
3 STATE ADV WELDING JOINING 57525 4% 5% 41
4 EDISON WELDING 55718 0% 100% 2
5 SCOTT E307 55718 0% 100% 2
6 STATE GAN SU ADV NONFERROUS MET MAT 55718 0% 100% 2
7 ULTRASON ADDIT MFG 55718 0% 100% 2
8 STATE MAT SUR E MODIFICAT LASER ION B 46425 0% 33% 5
9 STATE ADV WELDING PROD TECHNOL 39693 2% 5% 27
10 R ID MFG GRP 38232 1% 15% 9

Journals


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class
1 SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF WELDING AND JOINING 84708 6% 4% 70
2 MATERIALS & DESIGN 25231 8% 1% 93
3 WELDING JOURNAL 12260 3% 1% 32
4 JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING PROCESSES 9220 1% 3% 12
5 JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY 6256 5% 0% 55
6 WELDING IN THE WORLD 5903 1% 2% 11
7 MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION 4683 2% 1% 25
8 RAPID PROTOTYPING JOURNAL 4084 1% 1% 11
9 JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME 3700 2% 1% 18
10 METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE 3681 3% 0% 35

Author Key Words


Rank Term Chi square Shr. of publ. in
class containing
term		 Class's shr. of
term's tot. occurrences		 #P with
term in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 ULTRASONIC CONSOLIDATION 894585 3% 94% 34 Search ULTRASONIC+CONSOLIDATION Search ULTRASONIC+CONSOLIDATION
2 ULTRASONIC WELDING 624186 5% 41% 55 Search ULTRASONIC+WELDING Search ULTRASONIC+WELDING
3 ULTRASONIC SPOT WELDING 585042 2% 100% 21 Search ULTRASONIC+SPOT+WELDING Search ULTRASONIC+SPOT+WELDING
4 COLD METAL TRANSFER 481556 2% 79% 22 Search COLD+METAL+TRANSFER Search COLD+METAL+TRANSFER
5 LASER WELDING BRAZING 417887 1% 100% 15 Search LASER+WELDING+BRAZING Search LASER+WELDING+BRAZING
6 ULTRASONIC ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING 390028 1% 100% 14 Search ULTRASONIC+ADDITIVE+MANUFACTURING Search ULTRASONIC+ADDITIVE+MANUFACTURING
7 WELDING BRAZING 253263 1% 91% 10 Search WELDING+BRAZING Search WELDING+BRAZING
8 TIG WELDING BRAZING 250732 1% 100% 9 Search TIG+WELDING+BRAZING Search TIG+WELDING+BRAZING
9 HOT DIP ALUMINIZING 213998 1% 59% 13 Search HOT+DIP+ALUMINIZING Search HOT+DIP+ALUMINIZING
10 INTERMETALLIC LAYER 195869 1% 47% 15 Search INTERMETALLIC+LAYER Search INTERMETALLIC+LAYER

Core articles
The table includes core articles in the class. The following variables is taken into account for the relevance score of an article in a cluster c:
(1) Number of references referring to publications in the class.
(2) Share of total number of active references referring to publications in the class.
(3) Age of the article. New articles get higher score than old articles.
(4) Citation rate, normalized to year.


Rank Reference # ref.
in cl.		 Shr. of ref. in
cl.		 Citations
1 SUN, JH , YAN, Q , LI, ZG , HUANG, J , (2016) EFFECT OF BEVEL ANGLE ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTY OF AL/STEEL BUTT JOINT USING LASER WELDING-BRAZING METHOD.MATERIALS & DESIGN. VOL. 90. ISSUE . P. 468 -477 30 86% 1
2 LIU, L , REN, DX , LIU, F , (2014) A REVIEW OF DISSIMILAR WELDING TECHNIQUES FOR MAGNESIUM ALLOYS TO ALUMINUM ALLOYS.MATERIALS. VOL. 7. ISSUE 5. P. 3735 -3757 41 55% 24
3 ZHANG, HM , CHAO, YJ , LUO, Z , (2017) EFFECT OF INTERLAYER ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF AL-TI ULTRASONIC WELDS.SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF WELDING AND JOINING. VOL. 22. ISSUE 1. P. 79 -86 30 83% 0
4 MIRZA, FA , MACWAN, A , BHOLE, SD , CHEN, DL , CHEN, XG , (2016) EFFECT OF WELDING ENERGY ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND STRENGTH OF ULTRASONIC SPOT WELDED DISSIMILAR JOINTS OF ALUMINUM TO STEEL SHEETS.MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING. VOL. 668. ISSUE . P. 73 -85 29 67% 3
5 CAO, R , ZHU, HX , WANG, Q , DONG, C , LIN, Q , CHEN, JH , (2016) EFFECTS OF ZINC COATING ON MAGNESIUM ALLOY-STEEL JOINTS PRODUCED BY COLD METAL TRANSFER METHOD.MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. VOL. 32. ISSUE 18. P. 1805 -1817 28 85% 0
6 SUN, JH , HUANG, J , YAN, Q , LI, ZG , (2016) FIBER LASER BUTT JOINING OF ALUMINUM TO STEEL USING WELDING-BRAZING METHOD.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY. VOL. 85. ISSUE 9-12. P. 2639 -2650 27 87% 0
7 WANG, PF , CHEN, XZ , PAN, QH , MADIGAN, B , LONG, JQ , (2016) LASER WELDING DISSIMILAR MATERIALS OF ALUMINUM TO STEEL: AN OVERVIEW.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY. VOL. 87. ISSUE 9-12. P. 3081 -3090 29 74% 1
8 KOUADRI-DAVID, A , (2014) STUDY OF METALLURGIC AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF LASER WELDED HETEROGENEOUS JOINTS BETWEEN DP600 GALVANISED STEEL AND ALUMINIUM 6082.MATERIALS & DESIGN. VOL. 54. ISSUE . P. 184 -195 26 81% 13
9 TAN, CW , LI, LQ , CHEN, YB , NASIRI, AM , ZHOU, Y , (2014) MICROSTRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FIBER LASER WELDED-BRAZED MG ALLOY-STAINLESS STEEL JOINT.WELDING JOURNAL. VOL. 93. ISSUE 10. P. 399S -409S 26 84% 3
10 REN, D , ZHAO, K , PAN, M , CHANG, Y , GANG, S , ZHAO, D , (2017) ULTRASONIC SPOT WELDING OF MAGNESIUM ALLOY TO TITANIUM ALLOY.SCRIPTA MATERIALIA. VOL. 126. ISSUE . P. 58 -62 25 83% 0

Classes with closest relation at Level 1


Rank Class id link
1 19097 EXPLOSIVE WELDING//MAGNETIC PULSE WELDING//EXPLOSIVE CLADDING
2 29443 MET SCI MAT TECHNOL//MIL COMPOSITE//METAL INTERMETALLIC LAMINATE COMPOSITE
3 16622 FRICTION WELDING//LINEAR FRICTION WELDING//INERTIA FRICTION WELDING
4 10192 DIFFUSION BONDING//BRAZING//INFRARED BRAZING
5 21619 SELF PIERCING RIVETING//CLINCHING//SELF PIERCE RIVETING
6 28566 LOST FOAM CASTING//EXPENDABLE PATTERN CASTING//EXPENDABLE PATTERN SHELL CASTING
7 351 FRICTION STIR WELDING//FRICTION STIR PROCESSING//FRICTION STIR SPOT WELDING
8 3551 LASER WELDING//HYBRID WELDING//JOURNAL OF LASER APPLICATIONS
9 22359 ULTRASONIC PLASTIC WELDING//FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS OF PLASTIC WELDING//HIGH FREQUENCY ULTRASONIC PLASTIC WELDING
10 23692 JOURNAL OF PHASE EQUILIBRIA AND DIFFUSION//AL CU SI SYSTEM//ALUMINIUM BATH

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