Class information for:
Level 1: IONTOPHORESIS//SONOPHORESIS//REVERSE IONTOPHORESIS

Basic class information

ID Publications Average number
of references
Avg. shr. active
ref. in WoS
6805 1365 31.6 67%



Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Classes in level above (level 2)



ID, lev.
above
Publications Label for level above
1228 8615 TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY//IONTOPHORESIS//NIOSOMES

Terms with highest relevance score



Rank Term Type of term Relevance score
(tfidf)
Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences
Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term
Num. of
publ. in
class
1 IONTOPHORESIS Author keyword 264 41% 37% 503
2 SONOPHORESIS Author keyword 85 67% 6% 76
3 REVERSE IONTOPHORESIS Author keyword 69 83% 3% 39
4 TRANSDERMAL IONTOPHORESIS Author keyword 64 88% 2% 30
5 PHONOPHORESIS Author keyword 37 55% 3% 47
6 TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY Author keyword 29 20% 10% 131
7 TRANSDERMAL Author keyword 21 14% 10% 140
8 TRANSDERMAL DELIVERY Author keyword 18 17% 7% 98
9 TRANSDERMAL TRANSPORT Author keyword 17 70% 1% 14
10 HUMAN EPIDERMAL MEMBRANE Author keyword 17 75% 1% 12

Web of Science journal categories

Author Key Words



Rank Web of Science journal category Relevance score
(tfidf)
Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences
Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term
Num. of
publ. in
class
LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 IONTOPHORESIS 264 41% 37% 503 Search IONTOPHORESIS Search IONTOPHORESIS
2 SONOPHORESIS 85 67% 6% 76 Search SONOPHORESIS Search SONOPHORESIS
3 REVERSE IONTOPHORESIS 69 83% 3% 39 Search REVERSE+IONTOPHORESIS Search REVERSE+IONTOPHORESIS
4 TRANSDERMAL IONTOPHORESIS 64 88% 2% 30 Search TRANSDERMAL+IONTOPHORESIS Search TRANSDERMAL+IONTOPHORESIS
5 PHONOPHORESIS 37 55% 3% 47 Search PHONOPHORESIS Search PHONOPHORESIS
6 TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY 29 20% 10% 131 Search TRANSDERMAL+DRUG+DELIVERY Search TRANSDERMAL+DRUG+DELIVERY
7 TRANSDERMAL 21 14% 10% 140 Search TRANSDERMAL Search TRANSDERMAL
8 TRANSDERMAL DELIVERY 18 17% 7% 98 Search TRANSDERMAL+DELIVERY Search TRANSDERMAL+DELIVERY
9 TRANSDERMAL TRANSPORT 17 70% 1% 14 Search TRANSDERMAL+TRANSPORT Search TRANSDERMAL+TRANSPORT
10 HUMAN EPIDERMAL MEMBRANE 17 75% 1% 12 Search HUMAN+EPIDERMAL+MEMBRANE Search HUMAN+EPIDERMAL+MEMBRANE

Key Words Plus



Rank Web of Science journal category Relevance score
(tfidf)
Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences
Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term
Num. of
publ. in
class
1 CONVECTIVE SOLVENT FLOW 140 92% 4% 56
2 EXCISED HUMAN SKIN 74 54% 7% 95
3 SONOPHORESIS 73 75% 4% 53
4 TRANSDERMAL IONTOPHORESIS 61 63% 5% 62
5 REVERSE IONTOPHORESIS 60 74% 3% 45
6 IONTOPHORESIS 29 23% 8% 109
7 PHONOPHORESIS 28 53% 3% 37
8 SKIN ELECTROPORATION 28 48% 3% 42
9 IONTOPHORETIC DELIVERY 25 43% 3% 43
10 DETERMINING ELECTROOSMOTIC FLOW 22 81% 1% 13

Journals

Reviews



Title Publ. year Cit. Active references % act. ref.
to same field
Ultrasound-mediated transdermal drug delivery: Mechanisms, scope, and emerging trends 2011 68 183 74%
Iontophoretic drug delivery 2004 276 134 89%
Low-frequency sonophoresis: Current status and future prospects 2008 61 46 74%
Low-frequency sonophoresis - A review 2004 165 43 98%
Skin electroporation for transdermal and topical delivery 2004 160 72 90%
Ultrasound mediated transdermal drug delivery 2014 9 142 54%
Synergistic effect of enhancers for transdermal drug delivery 2000 109 37 92%
Mathematical models to describe iontophoretic transport in vitro and in vivo and the effect of current application on the skin barrier 2013 7 56 88%
The role of electroosmotic flow in transdermal iontophoresis 2001 112 14 79%
Dermal and transdermal drug delivery systems: Current and future prospects 2006 147 80 34%

Address terms



Rank Address term Relevance score
(tfidf)
Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences
Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term
Num. of
publ. in
class
1 UNITE PHARM GALEN 4 24% 1.1% 15
2 INTERUNIV RECH ENSEIGNEMENT 4 36% 0.6% 8
3 INTERUNIV RECH ENSEIGNEMENT PHARM EPTIDES 3 100% 0.2% 3
4 DRUG FORMULAT S 2 38% 0.4% 5
5 CORP STAT 2 67% 0.1% 2
6 ORAL HLTH SCISECT ANESTHESIOL CLIN PHYSIOL 2 67% 0.1% 2
7 SPECIAL ANALYT 2 67% 0.1% 2
8 PHARM SECT 2 10% 1.1% 15
9 ESTUDIOS POS O TECNOL FARMACEUT 2 26% 0.4% 5
10 ORAL HLTH SCISECT ORO IAL PAIN MANAGEMENT 1 100% 0.1% 2

Related classes at same level (level 1)



Rank Relatedness score Related classes
1 0.0000179309 PERCUTANEOUS ABSORPTION//PENETRATION ENHANCER//PENETRATION ENHANCERS
2 0.0000165532 MICRONEEDLES//MICRONEEDLE//TRANSCUTANEOUS IMMUNIZATION
3 0.0000109820 EXPT PL CUTANEOUS PHYSIOL//FOLLICULAR PENETRATION//TAPE STRIPPING
4 0.0000066270 NIOSOMES//ETHOSOMES//PRONIOSOMES
5 0.0000056459 DICLOFENAC EPOLAMINE//DICLOFENAC SALTS//TOPICAL DICLOFENAC
6 0.0000052927 EMLA//DIGITAL BLOCK//VAPOCOOLANT
7 0.0000048476 ELECTROCHEMOTHERAPY//ELECTROPERMEABILIZATION//ELECTROPORATION
8 0.0000046346 LOW INTENSITY PULSED ULTRASOUND//LIPUS//LOW INTENSITY PULSED ULTRASOUND LIPUS
9 0.0000045733 PERICARDIAL FLUID//ALEXANDRA STATE UNIV HOSP//EPICARDIAL DRUG DELIVERY
10 0.0000045713 STRATUM CORNEUM//TRANSEPIDERMAL WATER LOSS//CERAMIDES