Class information for:
Level 1: BUBBLE COLUMN//GAS HOLD UP//BUBBLE COLUMNS

Basic class information
ID Publications Average number
of references		 Avg. shr. active
ref. in WoS
406 3441 25.8 51%


Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Classes in level above (level 2)


ID, lev.
above		 Publications Label for level above
1054 9559 BUBBLE COLUMN//GAS HOLD UP//BUBBLE COLUMNS

Terms with highest relevance score


Rank Term Type of term Relevance score
(tfidf)		 Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences		 Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term		 Num. of
publ. in
class
1 BUBBLE COLUMN Author keyword 395 59% 13% 442
2 GAS HOLD UP Author keyword 272 55% 10% 339
3 BUBBLE COLUMNS Author keyword 242 68% 6% 210
4 SLURRY BUBBLE COLUMN Author keyword 79 73% 2% 61
5 AIRLIFT REACTOR Author keyword 63 48% 3% 96
6 LIQUID CIRCULATION VELOCITY Author keyword 45 90% 1% 19
7 CHURN TURBULENT FLOW REGIME Author keyword 33 100% 0% 13
8 GAS LIQUID SOLID FLUIDIZATION Author keyword 32 85% 0% 17
9 PHASE HOLDUPS Author keyword 32 85% 0% 17
10 INTERNAL LOOP AIRLIFT REACTOR Author keyword 26 87% 0% 13

Web of Science journal categories

Author Key Words


Rank Web of Science journal category Relevance score
(tfidf)		 Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences		 Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term		 Num. of
publ. in
class		 LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 BUBBLE COLUMN 395 59% 13% 442 Search BUBBLE+COLUMN Search BUBBLE+COLUMN
2 GAS HOLD UP 272 55% 10% 339 Search GAS+HOLD+UP Search GAS+HOLD+UP
3 BUBBLE COLUMNS 242 68% 6% 210 Search BUBBLE+COLUMNS Search BUBBLE+COLUMNS
4 SLURRY BUBBLE COLUMN 79 73% 2% 61 Search SLURRY+BUBBLE+COLUMN Search SLURRY+BUBBLE+COLUMN
5 AIRLIFT REACTOR 63 48% 3% 96 Search AIRLIFT+REACTOR Search AIRLIFT+REACTOR
6 LIQUID CIRCULATION VELOCITY 45 90% 1% 19 Search LIQUID+CIRCULATION+VELOCITY Search LIQUID+CIRCULATION+VELOCITY
7 CHURN TURBULENT FLOW REGIME 33 100% 0% 13 Search CHURN+TURBULENT+FLOW+REGIME Search CHURN+TURBULENT+FLOW+REGIME
8 GAS LIQUID SOLID FLUIDIZATION 32 85% 0% 17 Search GAS+LIQUID+SOLID+FLUIDIZATION Search GAS+LIQUID+SOLID+FLUIDIZATION
9 PHASE HOLDUPS 32 85% 0% 17 Search PHASE+HOLDUPS Search PHASE+HOLDUPS
10 INTERNAL LOOP AIRLIFT REACTOR 26 87% 0% 13 Search INTERNAL+LOOP+AIRLIFT+REACTOR Search INTERNAL+LOOP+AIRLIFT+REACTOR

Key Words Plus


Rank Web of Science journal category Relevance score
(tfidf)		 Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences		 Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term		 Num. of
publ. in
class
1 GAS HOLD UP 472 73% 11% 363
2 3 PHASE FLUIDIZED BED 117 79% 2% 75
3 3 PHASE FLUIDIZED BEDS 99 91% 1% 41
4 BUBBLE COLUMN 97 35% 7% 225
5 LIQUID VELOCITY 83 94% 1% 30
6 LIQUID CIRCULATION 77 69% 2% 66
7 CHURN TURBULENT REGIME 76 86% 1% 38
8 HOLD UP 65 26% 6% 215
9 EULERIAN SIMULATIONS 64 79% 1% 41
10 BUBBLE COLUMNS 61 36% 4% 139

Journals

Reviews


Title Publ. year Cit. Active references % act. ref.
to same field
Bubble columns operated under industrially relevant conditions - Current understanding of design parameters 2015 2 82 93%
Effect of interfacial forces and turbulence models on predicting flow pattern inside the bubble column 2014 4 84 74%
Bubble column reactors 2005 202 90 86%
Simulation of buoyancy driven bubbly flow: Established simplifications and open questions 2004 116 54 61%
Slurry reactors for gas-to-liquid processes: A review 2007 52 187 81%
Bubble formation and dynamics in gas-liquid-solid fluidization- A review 2007 70 181 56%
Scale-up of Bubble Column Reactors: A Review of Current State-of-the-Art 2013 4 37 81%
Measuring techniques in gas-liquid and gas-liquid-solid reactors 2002 148 126 53%
Modeling and simulation of turbulent polydisperse gas-liquid systems via the generalized population balance equation 2014 3 117 37%
Numerical description of flow regime transitions in bubble column reactors by a multiple gas phase model 2003 44 15 87%

Address terms


Rank Address term Relevance score
(tfidf)		 Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences		 Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term		 Num. of
publ. in
class
1 TRANSFER PHENOMENA CHEM ENGN 20 100% 0.3% 9
2 CREL 8 33% 0.6% 19
3 TECH MANAGEMENT SYST 6 100% 0.1% 4
4 CHEM ENGN ETSE 4 67% 0.1% 4
5 CHEM REACT ENGN 4 10% 1.1% 39
6 LGPC CNRS 4 75% 0.1% 3
7 OPEN ENVIRONM SYST 4 75% 0.1% 3
8 INGN QUIM TEXT 4 30% 0.3% 11
9 SYNFUEL GRP 3 100% 0.1% 3
10 TECH MECHAN PLYNOW 3 100% 0.1% 3

Related classes at same level (level 1)


Rank Relatedness score Related classes
1 0.0000237868 LIQUID CROSS FLOW//BUBBLE FORMATION//MENISCUS OSCILLATIONS
2 0.0000126913 MECHANICAL FOAM BREAKER//MECHANICAL FOAM CONTROL//VIBRATION EXCITEMENT
3 0.0000123799 LIQUID SOLID FLUIDIZED BEDS//FLUIDIZED SOLID PARTICLES//CIRCULAR CONDUIT
4 0.0000119579 INTERFACIAL AREA CONCENTRATION//BUBBLY FLOW//INTERFACIAL AREA TRANSPORT
5 0.0000114177 SYNERGIST EFFECT//BIOENGN GILBERT DURAND//SOLID MATTER
6 0.0000071724 FINITE LIQUID LAYER//INSTANTANEOUS REACTION//FOAM BED REACTOR
7 0.0000068776 TWO PHASE PARTITIONING BIOREACTOR//PARTITIONING BIOREACTOR//TWO PHASE PARTITIONING BIOREACTORS
8 0.0000064190 HYPOLIMNETIC OXYGENATION//HYPOLIMNETIC AERATION//OXYGEN TRANSFER EFFICIENCY
9 0.0000062487 STIRRED TANK//STIRRED VESSEL//RUSHTON TURBINE
10 0.0000050165 POWER LAW LIQUIDS//FLUID SPHERE//GENIE CHIM MILIEUX COMPLEXES