Class information for:
Level 1: PERCUTANEOUS ABSORPTION//PENETRATION ENHANCER//PENETRATION ENHANCERS

Basic class information

ID Publications Average number
of references
Avg. shr. active
ref. in WoS
256 3719 27.7 58%



Bar chart of Publication_year

Last years might be incomplete

Classes in level above (level 2)



ID, lev.
above
Publications Label for level above
1228 8615 TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY//IONTOPHORESIS//NIOSOMES

Terms with highest relevance score



Rank Term Type of term Relevance score
(tfidf)
Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences
Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term
Num. of
publ. in
class
1 PERCUTANEOUS ABSORPTION Author keyword 196 50% 8% 281
2 PENETRATION ENHANCER Author keyword 93 52% 3% 128
3 PENETRATION ENHANCERS Author keyword 64 55% 2% 79
4 SKIN PERMEATION Author keyword 59 34% 4% 143
5 TRANSDERMAL Author keyword 56 22% 6% 222
6 AZONE Author keyword 50 65% 1% 47
7 TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY Author keyword 43 24% 4% 156
8 SKIN PERMEABILITY Author keyword 34 42% 2% 61
9 HAIRLESS MOUSE SKIN Author keyword 33 58% 1% 38
10 TRANSDERMAL DELIVERY Author keyword 30 22% 3% 125

Web of Science journal categories

Author Key Words



Rank Web of Science journal category Relevance score
(tfidf)
Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences
Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term
Num. of
publ. in
class
LCSH search Wikipedia search
1 PERCUTANEOUS ABSORPTION 196 50% 8% 281 Search PERCUTANEOUS+ABSORPTION Search PERCUTANEOUS+ABSORPTION
2 PENETRATION ENHANCER 93 52% 3% 128 Search PENETRATION+ENHANCER Search PENETRATION+ENHANCER
3 PENETRATION ENHANCERS 64 55% 2% 79 Search PENETRATION+ENHANCERS Search PENETRATION+ENHANCERS
4 SKIN PERMEATION 59 34% 4% 143 Search SKIN+PERMEATION Search SKIN+PERMEATION
5 TRANSDERMAL 56 22% 6% 222 Search TRANSDERMAL Search TRANSDERMAL
6 AZONE 50 65% 1% 47 Search AZONE Search AZONE
7 TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY 43 24% 4% 156 Search TRANSDERMAL+DRUG+DELIVERY Search TRANSDERMAL+DRUG+DELIVERY
8 SKIN PERMEABILITY 34 42% 2% 61 Search SKIN+PERMEABILITY Search SKIN+PERMEABILITY
9 HAIRLESS MOUSE SKIN 33 58% 1% 38 Search HAIRLESS+MOUSE+SKIN Search HAIRLESS+MOUSE+SKIN
10 TRANSDERMAL DELIVERY 30 22% 3% 125 Search TRANSDERMAL+DELIVERY Search TRANSDERMAL+DELIVERY

Key Words Plus



Rank Web of Science journal category Relevance score
(tfidf)
Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences
Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term
Num. of
publ. in
class
1 PERCUTANEOUS ABSORPTION 304 33% 20% 745
2 PENETRATION ENHANCERS 151 44% 7% 264
3 HAIRLESS MOUSE SKIN 112 40% 6% 222
4 AZONE 110 82% 2% 64
5 INVITRO PERCUTANEOUS ABSORPTION 88 62% 2% 91
6 PROTEIN PARTITIONING THEORY 79 88% 1% 37
7 AZONE ANALOGS 68 100% 1% 22
8 PERCUTANEOUS PENETRATION 65 39% 4% 131
9 HUMAN STRATUM CORNEUM 56 23% 6% 219
10 PERCUTANEOUS ABSORPTION KINETICS 56 100% 1% 19

Journals

Reviews



Title Publ. year Cit. Active
references
% act. ref.
to same field
Penetration enhancers 2004 702 49 84%
Penetration enhancers 2012 49 47 83%
Skin penetration enhancers 2013 35 66 68%
Transdermal skin delivery: Predictions for humans from in vivo, ex vivo and animal models 2007 174 60 62%
Essential oils and their constituents as skin penetration enhancer for transdermal drug delivery: a review 2015 2 74 58%
Pig and guinea pig skin as surrogates for human in vitro penetration studies: A quantitative review 2009 84 95 62%
Mathematical and pharmacokinetic modelling of epidermal and dermal transport processes 2013 19 85 79%
Recent Advances in Transdermal Drug Delivery 2010 62 62 53%
Animal models for percutaneous absorption 2015 1 33 76%
Design and performance of a spreadsheet-based model for estimating bioavailability of chemicals from dermal exposure 2013 16 66 73%

Address terms



Rank Address term Relevance score
(tfidf)
Class's shr.
of term's tot.
occurrences
Shr. of publ.
in class containing
term
Num. of
publ. in
class
1 PHARMACEUT SCI 11 KEYAKIDAI 17 72% 0.3% 13
2 CHEM TOXICOL PHARMACOKINET 9 23% 0.9% 33
3 THER EUT UNIT 8 26% 0.7% 27
4 TECH RD PHAD 3 100% 0.1% 3
5 CUTANEOUS PHARMACOL TOXICOL 2 44% 0.1% 4
6 BIOINFORMAT SAAR 2 36% 0.1% 5
7 COSMET TOXICOL BRANCH 2 67% 0.1% 2
8 MED PROD INNOVAT POLYMERS CLIN USE UNIT 2 67% 0.1% 2
9 PHAD 2 67% 0.1% 2
10 TECH SUPPORT WORKING GRP 2 67% 0.1% 2

Related classes at same level (level 1)



Rank Relatedness score Related classes
1 0.0000179309 IONTOPHORESIS//SONOPHORESIS//REVERSE IONTOPHORESIS
2 0.0000163290 EXPT PL CUTANEOUS PHYSIOL//FOLLICULAR PENETRATION//TAPE STRIPPING
3 0.0000102369 MICROEMULSION//MICROEMULSIONS//OIDS SUR ES
4 0.0000086429 NIOSOMES//ETHOSOMES//PRONIOSOMES
5 0.0000085241 STRATUM CORNEUM//TRANSEPIDERMAL WATER LOSS//CERAMIDES
6 0.0000079372 HUMAN SKIN BLANCHING ASSAY//SKIN BLANCHING//CLOBETASOL 17 PROPIONATE
7 0.0000078558 DICLOFENAC EPOLAMINE//DICLOFENAC SALTS//TOPICAL DICLOFENAC
8 0.0000075803 DIFFUSION CELL EXPERIMENTS//TRANSFORMED POTTS GUY EQUATION//ROBERTS SLOAN EQUATION
9 0.0000065734 GV TB//RECONSTRUCTED HUMAN SKIN MODELS//DIP FARMACOBIOL
10 0.0000060955 LIQUID SUPPOSITORY//POLOXAMER 407//POLOXAMER GEL